Information entropy, rough entropy and knowledge granulation in incomplete information systems
Liang, J.; Shi, Z.; Li, D.; Wierman, M. J.
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS
2006-12-01
卷号35期号:6页码:641-654
关键词incomplete information systems rough sets information entropy rough entropy knowledge granulation
ISSN号0308-1079
DOI10.1080/03081070600687668
英文摘要Rough set theory is a relatively new mathematical tool for use in computer applications in circumstances that are characterized by vagueness and uncertainty. Rough set theory uses a table called an information system, and knowledge is defined as classifications of an information system. In this paper, we introduce the concepts of information entropy, rough entropy, knowledge granulation and granularity measure in incomplete information systems, their important properties are given, and the relationships among these concepts are established. The relationship between the information entropy E( A) and the knowledge granulation GK(A) of knowledge A can be expressed as E(A) + GK(A) = 1, the relationship between the granularity measure G(A) and the rough entropy E-r(A) of knowledge A can be expressed as G(A) + E-r(A) = log(2)vertical bar U vertical bar. The conclusions in Liang and Shi (2004) are special instances in this paper. Furthermore, two inequalities -log(2)GK(A) <= G(A) and E-r(A) <= log(2)(vertical bar U vertical bar(1 - E(A))) about the measures GK, G, E and E-r are obtained. These results will be very helpful for understanding the essence of uncertainty measurement, the significance of an attribute, constructing the heuristic function in a heuristic reduct algorithm and measuring the quality of a decision rule in incomplete information systems.
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000241819200002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/10702]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Liang, J.
作者单位1.Shanxi Univ, Sch Comp & Informat Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Computat Intelligence & Chinese Informat, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Key Lab Intelligent Informat Proc, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
3.Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68005 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, J.,Shi, Z.,Li, D.,et al. Information entropy, rough entropy and knowledge granulation in incomplete information systems[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS,2006,35(6):641-654.
APA Liang, J.,Shi, Z.,Li, D.,&Wierman, M. J..(2006).Information entropy, rough entropy and knowledge granulation in incomplete information systems.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS,35(6),641-654.
MLA Liang, J.,et al."Information entropy, rough entropy and knowledge granulation in incomplete information systems".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS 35.6(2006):641-654.
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