Perceptual learning and abstraction in machine learning: An application to autonomous robotics | |
Bredeche, N; Shi, ZZ; Zucker, JD | |
刊名 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART C-APPLICATIONS AND REVIEWS |
2006-03-01 | |
卷号 | 36期号:2页码:172-181 |
关键词 | abstraction feature selection machine learning perceptual learning real-world data |
ISSN号 | 1094-6977 |
DOI | 10.1109/TSMCC.2006.871139 |
英文摘要 | This paper deals with the possible benefits of perceptual learning in artificial intelligence. On the one hand, perceptual learning is more and more studied in neurobiology and is now considered as an essential part of any living system. In fact, perceptual learning and cognitive learning are both necessary for learning and often depend on each other. On the other hand, many works in machine learning are concerned with "abstraction" in order to reduce the amount of complexity related to some learning tasks. In the abstraction framework, perceptual learning can be seen as a specific process that learns how to transform the data before the traditional learning task itself takes place. In this paper, we argue that biologically inspired perceptual learning mechanisms could be used to build efficient low-level abstraction operators that deal with real-world data. To illustrate this, we present an application where perceptual-learning-inspired metaoperators are used to perform an abstraction on an autonomous robot visual perception. The goal of this work is to enable the robot to learn how to identify objects it encounters in its-environment. |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000237197600007 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/10696] |
专题 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文 |
通讯作者 | Bredeche, N |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Paris 11, Rech Informat Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 3.Univ Paris 13, Lab Informat Med & Bioinformat, F-91017 Bobigny, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bredeche, N,Shi, ZZ,Zucker, JD. Perceptual learning and abstraction in machine learning: An application to autonomous robotics[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART C-APPLICATIONS AND REVIEWS,2006,36(2):172-181. |
APA | Bredeche, N,Shi, ZZ,&Zucker, JD.(2006).Perceptual learning and abstraction in machine learning: An application to autonomous robotics.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART C-APPLICATIONS AND REVIEWS,36(2),172-181. |
MLA | Bredeche, N,et al."Perceptual learning and abstraction in machine learning: An application to autonomous robotics".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART C-APPLICATIONS AND REVIEWS 36.2(2006):172-181. |
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