Adsorption and dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on a multi-functional organo-smectite templated zero-valent iron composite

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	Adsorption and dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on a multi-functional organo-smectite templated zero-valent iron composite
	Jia Hanzhong; Wang Chuanyi
刊名	Chemical Engineering Journal
	2012
卷号	191 期号:5 页码:202-209
ISSN号	13858947
英文摘要	Controlling the reactivity of nano-scale zero-valent iron (nZVI) remains a challenge for its practical application. In the present study, smectite-templated nZVI is hydrophobized by adding N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium salt (DTA⁺) to yield organo-smectite-ZVI. The obtained material was characterized by XRD, TEM and FTIR. Its reactivity was evaluated for the aqueous removal of 2,4-DCP. Results show that (i) nanosized ZVI clusters of <5nm are intercalated into the clay interlayers; (ii) hydrophobization of smectite surfaces occurs after binding of DTA⁺ to the clay minerals; (iii) aqueous 2,4-DCP could be rapidly accumulated in the vicinity of the solid phase; (iv) accumulated 2,4-DCP is then gradually dechlorinated. This demonstrates that hydrophobic conditions in clay interlayer facilitate the 2,4-DCP adsorption. In a 2,4-DCP successive addition systems, dechlorination can be maintained even after five cycles for organo-smectite-ZVI, but just two cycles for smectite-ZVI. This indicates that the hydrophobization of smectite-ZVI could significantly sustain its reactivity and inhibit the rapid consumption of ZVI in the Fe⁰/H2O system. This statement is supported by XPS analysis. Furthermore, organo-smectite-ZVI provides strong adsorptive affinity to 2,4-DCP and its reaction products. This is beneficial for the long-term stability of removed contaminants. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
学科主题	Engineering
WOS记录号	WOS:000304793300024
公开日期	2012-11-29
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.xjipc.cas.cn/handle/365002/1386]
专题	新疆理化技术研究所_环境科学与技术研究室
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys &Chem, Lab Ecomat & Sustainable Technol LEMST, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jia Hanzhong,Wang Chuanyi. Adsorption and dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on a multi-functional organo-smectite templated zero-valent iron composite[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,191(5):202-209.
APA	Jia Hanzhong,&Wang Chuanyi.(2012).Adsorption and dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on a multi-functional organo-smectite templated zero-valent iron composite.Chemical Engineering Journal,191(5),202-209.
MLA	Jia Hanzhong,et al."Adsorption and dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) on a multi-functional organo-smectite templated zero-valent iron composite".Chemical Engineering Journal 191.5(2012):202-209.