Binding mechanisms and QSAR modeling of aromatic pollutant biosorption on Penicillium oxalicum biomass
Zhang, Yu
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
2011-01-15
卷号166期号:2页码:624—630
中文摘要The biosorption of eight aromatic compounds with different functional groups by Penicillium oxalicum biomass were investigated. The affinity of the biomass for the eight compounds at pH 6.0 follows the following trend: 1-naphthalenamine > naphthol > benzoic acid > p-toluidine > p-cresol > p-toluic acid > phenol > p-toluenesulfonic acid. Biomass surface was characterized, and it was found that four discrete binding sites, corresponding to carboxyl (pK(a) = 4.0), phosphoric (pK(a) = 7.0), amine (pK(a) = 8.8), and hydroxyl groups (pK(a) = 10.0), were identified on the biomass surface by using the linear programming method (LPM) for the fitting of the titration data and FTIR analysis. The carboxyl and amine groups dominate the biomass surface sites, which might have played an important role in biosorption of organic compounds. Furthermore, the compounds were divided into two groups based on the calculation of ionization degree for toluene derivatives and the comparison on the number of benzene rings for barely ionized compounds. It was found that low ionization degree and high hydrophobicity favor the biosorption for the two groups, respectively. Moreover, a R(adj)(2) of 0.724 between the log of Freundlich coefficient (log K(f)) and log Kow indicated that the hydrophobicity plays role in the sorption of eight organic compounds. The QSAR model with one variable was developed for the first time between log K(f) and polar surface area (PSA) to predict the biosorption behaviors of organic compounds (R(adj)(2) = 0.960) except for p-toluenesulfonic acid (with pK(a) < 0), which also supported the electrostatic attraction and hydrophobicity mechanisms. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS记录号WOS:000287106800021
公开日期2012-10-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/7073]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yu. Binding mechanisms and QSAR modeling of aromatic pollutant biosorption on Penicillium oxalicum biomass[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2011,166(2):624—630.
APA Zhang, Yu.(2011).Binding mechanisms and QSAR modeling of aromatic pollutant biosorption on Penicillium oxalicum biomass.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,166(2),624—630.
MLA Zhang, Yu."Binding mechanisms and QSAR modeling of aromatic pollutant biosorption on Penicillium oxalicum biomass".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 166.2(2011):624—630.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace