Direct evidence of positron trapping at polar groups in a polymer-blend system
Nagai, Y ; Nonaka, T ; Hasegawa, M ; Kobayashi, Y ; Wang, CL ; Zheng, W ; Zhang, C
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW B
1999
卷号60期号:17页码:11863
ISSN号1098-0121
英文摘要Energy spectra of positron annihilation radiation were measured in polymer blends of polyethylene and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (E/VA) by means of the coincidence Doppler broadening technique. Positron annihilation with the core electrons of oxygen was appreciably increased by the addition of small amounts of E/VA to polyethylene and was detected with a sensitivity one order of magnitude higher than would be expected from the number density of the oxygen atoms in the polymer blends. This clearly shows that the positron is sensitively trapped by the polar acetate group of E/VA and demonstrates the usefulness of positrons as a sensitive chemical probe for polar structures in a nonpolar polymer matrix with high positron mobility. [S0163-1829(99)00941-8].
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000083808700007
公开日期2012-09-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/9935]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海原子核所2003年前
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Nagai, Y,Nonaka, T,Hasegawa, M,et al. Direct evidence of positron trapping at polar groups in a polymer-blend system[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,1999,60(17):11863.
APA Nagai, Y.,Nonaka, T.,Hasegawa, M.,Kobayashi, Y.,Wang, CL.,...&Zhang, C.(1999).Direct evidence of positron trapping at polar groups in a polymer-blend system.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,60(17),11863.
MLA Nagai, Y,et al."Direct evidence of positron trapping at polar groups in a polymer-blend system".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 60.17(1999):11863.
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