Effects of sex steroids on expression of myostatin in rare minnow, Gobiocypris rarus
Yang, Yuhui1; Peng, Kou1; Liu, Xiaoyan1; Zhao, Dongmei1; Duan, Jundan1; Hu, Wei2; Zhao, Haobin1
刊名AQUACULTURE
2012-06-20
卷号350页码:1-7
关键词Gobiocypris rarus Myostatin Tempo-spatial expression Real time PCR 17 alpha-ethynyl estradiol (EE2) 17 alpha-methyl testosterone (MT)
ISSN号0044-8486
通讯作者Zhao, HB (reprint author), Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hubei Key Lab Genet Regulat & Integrat Biol, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.
中文摘要Myostatin (MSTN), belonging to transforming growth factor (TGF) beta superfamily, is a negative regulator of muscular development in mammals and fish. The expression of MSTN can be regulated by hormone and environmental factors. Sex steroids, androgen and estrogen can affect sex differentiation and also can affect muscle development. However, few documents are concerned about the effects of sex steroids on MSTN expression in fish. Here, we report the cloning and expressional analyses of MSTN in rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus), an emerging model fish in China. The MSTN cDNA of rare minnow that has an open reading frame of 1128 base pairs (bp) encodes a protein of 375 amino acids belonging to fish MSTN1 with typical structures like a prodomain, a mature MSTN domain, a conservative hydrolytic site (RIRR) and 9 conservative cysteine residues in mature MSTN. MSTN was detectable in all the examined tissues by RT-PCR that indicated the ubiquitous expression of MSTN in adult tissues. MSTN was detectable from zygote till hatching showed the maternal deposition of MSTN mRNA from oocytes and continuous expression during embryogenesis. Treatment of rare minnow with 1 mu g/L 17 alpha-methyl testosterone (MT) or 17 alpha-ethynyl estradiol (EE2) significantly impaired the body growth and increased the expression of MSTN mRNA detected by quantitative real time PCR. However, low dosage of MT (10 ng/L) had no significant effects on body growth and MSTN expression. The results suggest that the effects of exogenous sex steroids on growth can be mediated through MSTN. It is also suggested that low concentration of sex steroid (less than 10 ng/L) may have little effect on MSTN expression. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要Myostatin (MSTN), belonging to transforming growth factor (TGF) beta superfamily, is a negative regulator of muscular development in mammals and fish. The expression of MSTN can be regulated by hormone and environmental factors. Sex steroids, androgen and estrogen can affect sex differentiation and also can affect muscle development. However, few documents are concerned about the effects of sex steroids on MSTN expression in fish. Here, we report the cloning and expressional analyses of MSTN in rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus), an emerging model fish in China. The MSTN cDNA of rare minnow that has an open reading frame of 1128 base pairs (bp) encodes a protein of 375 amino acids belonging to fish MSTN1 with typical structures like a prodomain, a mature MSTN domain, a conservative hydrolytic site (RIRR) and 9 conservative cysteine residues in mature MSTN. MSTN was detectable in all the examined tissues by RT-PCR that indicated the ubiquitous expression of MSTN in adult tissues. MSTN was detectable from zygote till hatching showed the maternal deposition of MSTN mRNA from oocytes and continuous expression during embryogenesis. Treatment of rare minnow with 1 mu g/L 17 alpha-methyl testosterone (MT) or 17 alpha-ethynyl estradiol (EE2) significantly impaired the body growth and increased the expression of MSTN mRNA detected by quantitative real time PCR. However, low dosage of MT (10 ng/L) had no significant effects on body growth and MSTN expression. The results suggest that the effects of exogenous sex steroids on growth can be mediated through MSTN. It is also suggested that low concentration of sex steroid (less than 10 ng/L) may have little effect on MSTN expression. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
关键词[WOS]MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION ; ZEBRAFISH DANIO-RERIO ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; 17-ALPHA-ETHINYLESTRADIOL EE2 ; ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; BODY-COMPOSITION ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; SPARUS-AURATA ; MUSCLE MASS ; IGF-I
收录类别SCI
资助信息State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2005FB18]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000305068800001
公开日期2012-09-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/16925]  
专题水生生物研究所_鱼类生物学及渔业生物技术研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hubei Key Lab Genet Regulat & Integrat Biol, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Yuhui,Peng, Kou,Liu, Xiaoyan,et al. Effects of sex steroids on expression of myostatin in rare minnow, Gobiocypris rarus[J]. AQUACULTURE,2012,350:1-7.
APA Yang, Yuhui.,Peng, Kou.,Liu, Xiaoyan.,Zhao, Dongmei.,Duan, Jundan.,...&Zhao, Haobin.(2012).Effects of sex steroids on expression of myostatin in rare minnow, Gobiocypris rarus.AQUACULTURE,350,1-7.
MLA Yang, Yuhui,et al."Effects of sex steroids on expression of myostatin in rare minnow, Gobiocypris rarus".AQUACULTURE 350(2012):1-7.
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