Effect of aeration rate, C/N ratio and moisture content on the stability and maturity of compost | |
Guo R(郭瑞) ; Li G. X. ; Jiang T. ; Schuchardt F. ; Chen T. B. ; Zhao Y. Q. ; Shen Y. J. | |
2012 | |
通讯作者 | Li, GX |
关键词 | Composting Aeration rate C/N ratio Moisture content Pig feces manure sawdust litter pig-manure organic-matter swine manure rice straw emissions wastes water phytotoxicity indexes |
英文摘要 | To estimate the order of importance of factors affecting the stability and maturation of compost, pig feces and corn stalks were co-composted at different aeration rates (AR: 0.24, 0.48, 0.72 L kg(-1) dry matter (DM) min(-1)), C/N ratios (15, 18,21), and moisture contents (MC: 65%, 70%, 75%). The thermophilic phase with all treatments was long enough to meet sanitation requirements. The oxygen content and N losses increased with increasing AR, but no significant differences were observed between the moderate and high treatments. The compost with the lowest initial C/N ratio was significantly different from the other treatments and had the lowest germination index (53-66%). AR was the main factor influencing compost stability, while the C/N ratio mainly contributed to compost maturity, and the MC had an insignificant effect on the compost quality. The recommended parameters for composting are an AR of 0.48 L kg(-1) DM min(-1) and a C/N ratio of 18 with MCs of 65-75%. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
出处 | Bioresource Technology |
卷 | 112 |
页 | 171-178 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China 40971177;Chinese Academy of Sciences 2010A090100035;program of National Twelfth Five-Year Science and technology Support 2012BAD14B01;German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF);Ministry of Science and Technology of the People |
语种 | 英语 |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
内容类型 | SCI/SSCI论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/26919] |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo R,Li G. X.,Jiang T.,et al. Effect of aeration rate, C/N ratio and moisture content on the stability and maturity of compost. 2012. |
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