Synthesis of Poly(2-furyloxirane) with High Molecular Weight and Improved Regioregularity Using Macrocyclic Ether as a Cocatalyst to Potassium tert-Butoxide | |
Su RT ; Qin YS ; Qiao LJ ; Li J ; Zhao XJ ; Wang PX ; Wang XH ; Wang FS | |
刊名 | journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry |
2011 | |
卷号 | 49期号:6页码:1434-1442 |
关键词 | PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY PRESSURE CHEMICAL-IONIZATION ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION POLY(PROPYLENE OXIDE) MAGNETIC RESONANCE MASS-SPECTROMETRY CYCLIC POLYETHERS CROWN-ETHER METAL-SALTS COMPLEXES |
ISSN号 | 0887-624x |
通讯作者 | wang xh |
中文摘要 | 2-furyloxirane (fo), a monomer usually obtained from a nonpetroleum route, was prepared from the epoxidation reaction of furfural and trimethylsulfonium chloride. about 200-300 g fo can be obtained in each preparation process. although anionic polymerization of fo generally gives low-molecular-weight polymers even after long periods of polymerization, the reaction was greatly improved when macrocyclic ether was used as a cocatalyst to potassium tert-butoxide. when 18-crown-6 was used as a cocatalyst, poly(2-furyloxirane) (pfo) with a number-average molecular weight (m(n)) of 41.5 kg/mol and a polydispersity index of 1.3 was obtained at 94% yield after polymerization at 40 degrees c for 72 h. the pfo obtained contained a 61.7% head-to-tail (h-t) structure in the absence of the macrocyclic ether, and it reached 70.6% when cryptand[2,2,2] was used as a cocatalyst. pfo with higher regioregular structures showed improved thermal properties. for pfo with m(n) of around 20.0 kg/mol, its glass transition temperature (t(g)) increased from -3 to 6 degrees c when the h-t content was increased from 61.7 to 70.6%. raising the m(n) of pfo also raised t(g). for pfo with 68.9% h-t structure, its t(g) could reach 7 degrees c when m(n) was increased to 40 kg/rnol. this study shows two effective ways to improve the thermal and mechanical performances of the polymer. (c) 2011 wiley periodicals, inc. j polym sci part a: polym chem 49: 1434-1442, 2011 |
收录类别 | SCI收录期刊论文 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000288465600015 |
公开日期 | 2012-06-11 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ciac.jl.cn/handle/322003/44763] |
专题 | 长春应用化学研究所_长春应用化学研究所知识产出_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Su RT,Qin YS,Qiao LJ,et al. Synthesis of Poly(2-furyloxirane) with High Molecular Weight and Improved Regioregularity Using Macrocyclic Ether as a Cocatalyst to Potassium tert-Butoxide[J]. journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry,2011,49(6):1434-1442. |
APA | Su RT.,Qin YS.,Qiao LJ.,Li J.,Zhao XJ.,...&Wang FS.(2011).Synthesis of Poly(2-furyloxirane) with High Molecular Weight and Improved Regioregularity Using Macrocyclic Ether as a Cocatalyst to Potassium tert-Butoxide.journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry,49(6),1434-1442. |
MLA | Su RT,et al."Synthesis of Poly(2-furyloxirane) with High Molecular Weight and Improved Regioregularity Using Macrocyclic Ether as a Cocatalyst to Potassium tert-Butoxide".journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry 49.6(2011):1434-1442. |
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