A comparison between simulated and measured CO2 and water flux in a subtropical coniferous forest
Tao B.
2006
关键词ecosystem CO2 and water flux CEVSA eddy covariance subtropical coniferous forest terrestrial ecosystem carbon-dioxide seasonal-variation vapor exchange dynamic-responses modeling carbon climate-change rain-forest temperate energy
英文摘要Using data from eddy covariance measurements in a subtropical coniferous forest, a test and evaluation have been made for the model of Carbon Exchange in the Vegetation-Soil-Atmosphere (CEVSA) that simulates energy transfers and water, carbon and nitrogen cycles based on ecophysiological processes. In the present study, improvement was made in the model in calculating LAI, carbon allocation among plant organs, litter fall, decomposition and evapotranspiration. The simulated seasonal variations in carbon and water vapor flux were consistent with the measurements. The model explained 90% and 86% of the measured variations in evapotranspiration and soil water content. However, the modeled evapotranspiration and soil water content were lower than the measured systematically, because the model assumed that water was lost as runoff if it was beyond the soil saturation water content, but the soil at the flux site with abundant rainfall is often above water saturated. The improved model reproduced 79% and 88% of the measured variations in gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration (R-e), but only 31% of the variations in measured net ecosystem exchange (NEP) despite the fact that the modeled annual NEP was close to the observation. The modeled NEP was generally lower in winter and higher in summer than the observations. The simulated responses of photosynthesis and respiration to water vapor deficit at high temperatures were different from measurements. The results suggested that the improved model underestimated ecosystem photosynthesis and respiration in extremely condition. The present study shows that CEVSA can simulate the seasonal pattern and magnitude of CO2 and water vapor fluxes, but further improvement in simulating photosynthesis and respiration at extreme temperatures and water deficit is required.
出处Science in China Series D-Earth Sciences
49
241-251
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号1006-9313
内容类型SCI/SSCI论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/23926]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tao B.. A comparison between simulated and measured CO2 and water flux in a subtropical coniferous forest. 2006.
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