The energy requirements and carbon dioxide emissions of tourism industry of Western China: A case of Chengdu city | |
Liu J. ; Feng T. T. ; Yang X. | |
2011 | |
关键词 | Energy requirement CO(2) emission Tourism industry Western China Decomposition analysis input-output-analysis decomposition |
英文摘要 | Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province in western China is the gateway to Tibet. It is also the major habitat for giant panda and the principal city with the largest total tourism economic output in western China. The energy requirement of tourism industry is calculated by combining the 7 energy intensities with tourist consumption data from the Chengdu Domestic Tourist Expenditure Survey in which over 50,000 tourists were involved during 1999-2004. The carbon dioxide emissions of tourism industry are calculated based on the method introduced by IPCC report. Then, decomposition analysis was used to identify key factors causing the change of carbon emission. From 1999 to 2004, the energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission of tourism industry in Chengdu increased from 1.8 x 10(7) GJ to 2.3 x 10(7) GJ and from 1.7 x 10(6) tons to 2.1 x 10(6) tons, respectively. The indirect energy requirements and indirect CO(2) emissions dominate the total energy consumptions and total CO(2) emissions, with an overwhelming percentage of over 90%. The transportation is the major contributor for energy consumption and carbon emission of tourism industry. The relative importance of the transportation and shopping tends to increase while the food and entertainment tends to decrease. Among the five factors affecting energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission in tourism, energy intensity, expenditure size and the industry size are generally found to be principal drivers of emission growth, whereas energy share and consumption structure are not found to have a sizable influence on the growth of tourism industry emissions. In addition, the energy intensity has a negative effect on the increase of CO(2) levels while the expenditure size and the industry size have a positive effect on it. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
出处 | Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews |
卷 | 15 |
期 | 6 |
页 | 2887-2894 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
ISSN号 | 1364-0321 |
内容类型 | SCI/SSCI论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/23479] ![]() |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu J.,Feng T. T.,Yang X.. The energy requirements and carbon dioxide emissions of tourism industry of Western China: A case of Chengdu city. 2011. |
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