Urban functional structure characteristics and transformation in China
Tian G. J. ; Liu J. Y. ; Zhang Z. X.
2002
英文摘要The paper analyzes urban functional structure characteristics of Chinese cities in 1996 using the Nelson method. The manufacturing employment percentage is much higher in metropolitan areas but is decreasing from 1989 to 1996. On the other hand, the weight of science, education, culture, hygiene, finance, insurance and real estate increases. The employment structure changes dramatically. Although the urbanization level of China is lower than that of the USA in 1955, the frequency distribution curve of urban functions is similar. The construction, transportation, commerce, finance, insurance, real estate, science, education, culture, hygiene and administration curves are normal. The mining employment converges on minor cities and the distribution is not normal. The urban function has changed with urban scale. The bigger the cities are, the smaller the manufacture, mining and construction employment weights, and the larger are the science, education, finance, insurance, real estate and administration weights. Commerce and transportation are distributed evenly and the difference is less. From the comparison in three zones of China, the employment percentage of manufacture, finance, insurance and real estate is higher in eastern coastal areas, while the employment percentage of science, education, administration is higher in western areas. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
出处Cities
19
4
243-248
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0264-2751
内容类型SCI/SSCI论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/22981]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian G. J.,Liu J. Y.,Zhang Z. X.. Urban functional structure characteristics and transformation in China. 2002.
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