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	Local governance and public goods provision in rural China
	Zhang X. B. ; Fan S. G. ; Zhang L. X. ; Huang J. K.
	2004
关键词	governance democracy public goods provision China
英文摘要	In developing countries, identifying the most effective community-level governance mode is a key issue in rural development; therefore, empirical evaluation of these different modes is desperately needed. Since the 1980s, tens of thousands of villages in rural China have held local government elections, providing a good opportunity to investigate the effect of democratization on the level of public goods provision. Using a recent village survey conducted over a significant period of time, this article compares two different governance modes. It finds that elections affect little on the size of revenue but significantly shift the distribution of taxation from individuals to enterprises if possible. However, privatization has made taxation or levies on rural enterprises more difficult. It also shows that elections and power sharing are conducive to improve the allocation of public expenditures. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
出处	Journal of Public Economics
卷	88
期	12
页	2857-2871
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
ISSN号	0047-2727
内容类型	SCI/SSCI论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/22353]
专题	地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang X. B.,Fan S. G.,Zhang L. X.,et al. Local governance and public goods provision in rural China. 2004.

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