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Comparison of the rate capability of nanostructured amorphous and anatase TiO(2) for lithium insertion using anodic TiO(2) nanotube arrays
H. T. Fang ; M. Liu ; D. W. Wang ; T. Sun ; D. S. Guan ; F. Li ; J. G. Zhou ; T. K. Sham ; H. M. Cheng
刊名Nanotechnology
2009
卷号20期号:22
关键词nanocrystalline rutile tio2 electrochemical properties high-power mesoporous nanocomposite intercalation properties electrode material titania nanotubes ion insertion storage performance
ISSN号0957-4484
中文摘要Nanostructured amorphous and anatase TiO(2) are both considered as high rate Li-insertion/extraction electrode materials. To clarify which phase is more desirable for lithium ion batteries with both high power and high density, we compare the electrochemical properties of anatase and amorphous TiO(2) by using anodic TiO(2) nanotube arrays (ATNTAs) as electrodes. With the same morphological features, the rate capacity of nanostructured amorphous TiO(2) is higher than that of nanostructured anatase TiO(2) due to the higher Li-diffusion coefficient of amorphous TiO(2) as proved by the electrochemical impedance spectra of an amorphous and an anatase ATNTA electrode. The electrochemical impedance spectra also prove that the electronic conductivity of amorphous TiO(2) is lower than that of anatase TiO(2). These results are helpful in the structural and componential design of all TiO(2) mesoporous structures as anode material in lithium ion batteries. Moreover, all the advantages of the amorphous ATNTA electrode including high rate capacity, desirable cycling performance and the simplicity of its fabrication process indicate that amorphous ATNTA is potentially useful as the anode for lithium ion batteries with both high power and high energy density.
原文出处://WOS:000266045200027
公开日期2012-04-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.72.142.130/handle/321006/31889]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
H. T. Fang,M. Liu,D. W. Wang,et al. Comparison of the rate capability of nanostructured amorphous and anatase TiO(2) for lithium insertion using anodic TiO(2) nanotube arrays[J]. Nanotechnology,2009,20(22).
APA H. T. Fang.,M. Liu.,D. W. Wang.,T. Sun.,D. S. Guan.,...&H. M. Cheng.(2009).Comparison of the rate capability of nanostructured amorphous and anatase TiO(2) for lithium insertion using anodic TiO(2) nanotube arrays.Nanotechnology,20(22).
MLA H. T. Fang,et al."Comparison of the rate capability of nanostructured amorphous and anatase TiO(2) for lithium insertion using anodic TiO(2) nanotube arrays".Nanotechnology 20.22(2009).
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