Centrographic analysis of urban growth in Xinjiang during the last three decades | |
Maimaitiming ; Anwaer1 ; 2 ; 3 ; Xiaolei ; Zhang1 ; Degang ; Yang1 ; Cao ; Huhua4 | |
2010 | |
会议名称 | 2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science |
会议日期 | 2010 |
会议地点 | Wuhan, China |
关键词 | Economics - Management science - Centrographic analysis - Geographical locations - New rural - Northern slope of Tianshan mountains - Socio-economic conditions - Socio-economics - Spatial pattern - Urban areas - Urban centers - Urban expansion - Urban growth - Urban population - Xinjiang |
中文摘要 | Xinjiang has experienced considerable urban growth in the past sixty years, especially since the implementation of socio-economic reforms in 1978. When Xinjiang was founded as a Uygur Autonomous Region in 1955, there were only three cities with an urban population of 870 thousand, while in 2008 it had 21 cities with a total urban population with 8.45 million. Such an urban growth is attributed to the boost in the number of cities and the urban population. Urban expansion enhanced geographic inequality between the two major regions in Xinjiang. Compared to the Northern part, Southern Xinjiang only has 33.3% of the total cities and 35% of the urban population. Using centrographic analyses, this study aims at explaining the movement of urban center in Xinjiang during the past three decades. The conclusions are the following: 1.The center of city gravity moved to southwest, while the center of town gravity moved to southwest first then returned back to northeast; 2. The distribution of urban area was tending to be balanced from 1982 to 1990, while it is concentrated in the northern area, especially on the economic belt of northern slope of Tianshan Mountain in during 1990-2008. This kind of decentralization in the first stage and concentration in the second period was more obvious for cites than towns; 3.The main factors which effected the movement of urban center in Xinjiang are government new rural economy system (1980), the new urban definition(1984) and superior geographical location as well as better socio-economic conditions are main factors. © 2010 IEEE. (20 refs.) |
收录类别 | EI |
会议录 | 2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science, MASS 2010
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ISBN号 | 13:9781424453269 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10882] ![]() |
专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Maimaitiming,Anwaer1,2,et al. Centrographic analysis of urban growth in Xinjiang during the last three decades[C]. 见:2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science. Wuhan, China. 2010. |
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