Changes in serum biochemical parameters of Acipenser sinensis, Gray 1835, caused by decreasing environmental salinity

CORC > 水生生物研究所 > 中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前） > 水生生物多样性与资源保护研究中心 > 期刊论文

	Changes in serum biochemical parameters of Acipenser sinensis, Gray 1835, caused by decreasing environmental salinity
	Zhang, X. Y.2,3,4; Wei, Q. W.1,2; Zhang, X. F.2; Wu, X. X.4; Wang, Y.4; Li, L. X.1; Yue, X.5; Liu, J. W.6
刊名	JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY
	2011-04-01
卷号	27 期号:2 页码:235-240
关键词	STURGEON JUVENILE TRANSMONTANUS BREVIROSTRUM NACCARII
ISSN号	0175-8659
通讯作者	Wei, QW (reprint author), Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Freshwater Biodivers Conservat & Utilizat, Minist Agr, Jinzhou 434000, Hubei, Peoples R China ; weiqw@yfi.ac.cn
中文摘要	Blood serum parameters from Chinese sturgeons (Acipenser sinensis) were examined during a 27 day gradual acclimation period from seawater (26.7 salinity) to slightly brackish water (2.5 parts per thousand) and subsequent transfer to freshwater (0 parts per thousand salinity) for a further 30 day period. The results were compared against serum samples from a control group reared throughout in freshwater. For each fish, the levels of 24 serum biochemical parameters were examined. The results indicated that gradual transfer from seawater to brackish water caused the serum concentrations for potassium, sodium, and calcium ions to decrease. This trend was also observed for blood urea-nitrogen (BUN), inosine (CR), uric acid (UA), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), and total bile acid (TBA). All other serum parameters showed only transient changes or no changes at all. After being held subsequently for 30 days in freshwater, the four ion concentrations returned to values considered normal for seawater, indicating that Chinese sturgeon are capable of homeostasis. However, the other six parameters did not return to initial values. In fact, ALP, ALT and Fe(2+) levels were raised in comparison to the freshwater control group. These observations indicate that major physiological changes occur during the acclimation process. Specifically, at 21 parts per thousand salinity a number of biochemical parameters were subject to noticeable fluctuations, suggesting this level may represent the pivotal condition of physiological regulation. Hence, it may be energetically costly for osmoregulatory processes to return to normal in Chinese sturgeon, due to metabolic and nutrient related functions taking much longer to recover.
英文摘要	Blood serum parameters from Chinese sturgeons (Acipenser sinensis) were examined during a 27 day gradual acclimation period from seawater (26.7 salinity) to slightly brackish water (2.5 parts per thousand) and subsequent transfer to freshwater (0 parts per thousand salinity) for a further 30 day period. The results were compared against serum samples from a control group reared throughout in freshwater. For each fish, the levels of 24 serum biochemical parameters were examined. The results indicated that gradual transfer from seawater to brackish water caused the serum concentrations for potassium, sodium, and calcium ions to decrease. This trend was also observed for blood urea-nitrogen (BUN), inosine (CR), uric acid (UA), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), and total bile acid (TBA). All other serum parameters showed only transient changes or no changes at all. After being held subsequently for 30 days in freshwater, the four ion concentrations returned to values considered normal for seawater, indicating that Chinese sturgeon are capable of homeostasis. However, the other six parameters did not return to initial values. In fact, ALP, ALT and Fe2+ levels were raised in comparison to the freshwater control group. These observations indicate that major physiological changes occur during the acclimation process. Specifically, at 21 parts per thousand salinity a number of biochemical parameters were subject to noticeable fluctuations, suggesting this level may represent the pivotal condition of physiological regulation. Hence, it may be energetically costly for osmoregulatory processes to return to normal in Chinese sturgeon, due to metabolic and nutrient related functions taking much longer to recover.
学科主题	Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]	Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]	Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
关键词[WOS]	STURGEON ; JUVENILE ; TRANSMONTANUS ; BREVIROSTRUM ; NACCARII
收录类别	SCI
资助信息	Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000288864600014
公开日期	2011-12-22
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/16407]
专题	水生生物研究所_水生生物多样性与资源保护研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Freshwater Biodivers Conservat & Utilizat, Minist Agr, Jinzhou 434000, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Aquarium, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.China Agr Univ, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, X. Y.,Wei, Q. W.,Zhang, X. F.,et al. Changes in serum biochemical parameters of Acipenser sinensis, Gray 1835, caused by decreasing environmental salinity[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY,2011,27(2):235-240.
APA	Zhang, X. Y..,Wei, Q. W..,Zhang, X. F..,Wu, X. X..,Wang, Y..,...&Liu, J. W..(2011).Changes in serum biochemical parameters of Acipenser sinensis, Gray 1835, caused by decreasing environmental salinity.JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY,27(2),235-240.
MLA	Zhang, X. Y.,et al."Changes in serum biochemical parameters of Acipenser sinensis, Gray 1835, caused by decreasing environmental salinity".JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY 27.2(2011):235-240.