Micro-particle deposition and lobar distribution of mass flow in human upper respiratory tract model | |
Huang,JH (Huang,JianHua)[1]; Zhang,LZ (Zhang,LianZhong)[1,2] | |
刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN |
2011-02-28 | |
卷号 | 56期号:4-5页码:380-385 |
关键词 | upper respiratory tract asymmetric tracheobronchial airways transportation and deposition lobar differences computational fluid dynamics simulation |
DOI | 10.1007/s11434-010-4305-y |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | A representative human upper respiratory tract model consisting of oropharyngeal and asymmetric tracheobronchial (TB) airways from the trachea (G0) to the main lobar bronchi (G2) was constructed. Laminar-to-turbulent airflow for typical inhalation modes as well as micro-particle transportation, wall deposition and mass flow to lobes was simulated using the CFX10.0 software from Ansys Inc. The numerical particle deposition efficiency of the oropharynx region and two generations (G1 and G2) of TB airways shows great agreement with the experimental data obtained from realistic casts. The particle deposition pattern indicates that inertial impaction is the primary mechanism in the human upper airway, and turbulence dispersion performs crescent influence especially for small particles. The initial positions of particles with different fates are confined to specifically concentrated zones. The particle mass distributions of five lobes are close to airflow distributions. The upper lobes receive fewer particles than lower lobes and the right middle lobe receives the least. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10296] |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
通讯作者 | Zhang,LZ (Zhang,LianZhong)[1,2] |
作者单位 | 1.School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang,JH ,Zhang,LZ . Micro-particle deposition and lobar distribution of mass flow in human upper respiratory tract model[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2011,56(4-5):380-385. |
APA | Huang,JH ,&Zhang,LZ .(2011).Micro-particle deposition and lobar distribution of mass flow in human upper respiratory tract model.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,56(4-5),380-385. |
MLA | Huang,JH ,et al."Micro-particle deposition and lobar distribution of mass flow in human upper respiratory tract model".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 56.4-5(2011):380-385. |
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