De novo glycan structural identification from mass spectra using tree merging strategy
Wang, Yaojun1,3; Huang, Chuncui1,2; Li, Yan1,2; Sun, Shiwei1,3; Bu, Dongbo1,3; Zhang, Jingwei1,3; Ju, Fusong1,3; Zhou, Jinyu1,2; Wang, Hui1,3
刊名COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
2019-06-01
卷号80页码:217-224
ISSN号1476-9271
DOI10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2019.03.015
英文摘要Motivation: Glycans are large molecules with specific tree structures. Glycans play important roles in a great variety of biological processes. These roles are primarily determined by the fine details of their structures, making glycan structural identification highly desirable. Mass spectrometry (MS) has become the major technology for elucidation of glycan structures. Most de novo approaches to glycan structural identification from mass spectra fall into three categories: enumerating followed by filtering approaches, heuristic and dynamic programming-based approaches. The former suffers from its low efficiency while the latter two suffer from the possibility of missing the actual glycan structures. Thus, how to reliably and efficiently identify glycan structures from mass spectra still remains challenging. Results: In this study we propose an efficient and reliable approach to glycan structure identification using tree merging strategy. Briefly, for each MS peak, our approach first calculated monosaccharide composition of its corresponding fragment ion, and then built a constraint that forces these monosaccharides to be directly connected in the underlying glycan tree structure. According to these connecting constraints, we next merged constituting monosaccharides of the glycan into a complete structure step by step. During this process, the intermediate structures were represented as subtrees, which were merged iteratively until a complete tree structure was generated. Finally the generated complete structures were ranked according to their compatibility to the input mass spectra. Unlike the traditional enumerating followed by filtering strategy, our approach performed deisomorphism to remove isomorphic subtrees, and ruled out invalid structures that violates the connection constraints at each tree merging step, thus significantly increasing efficiency. In addition, all complete structures satisfying the connection constraints were enumerated without any missing structure. Over a test set of 10 N-glycan standards, our approach accomplished structural identification in minutes and gave the manually-validated structure first three highest score. We further successfully applied our approach to profiling and subsequent structure assignment of glycans released from glycoprotein mAb, which was in perfect agreement with previous studies and CE analysis.
资助项目National High-Tech Research and Development Project[2014AA021101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31600650] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31671369] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31770775] ; National Key Research and Development program of China[FC2018YFC0910405]
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Computer Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000474314000024
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/4323]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Huang, Chuncui; Sun, Shiwei
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Key Lab Intelligent Informat Proc, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Yaojun,Huang, Chuncui,Li, Yan,et al. De novo glycan structural identification from mass spectra using tree merging strategy[J]. COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,2019,80:217-224.
APA Wang, Yaojun.,Huang, Chuncui.,Li, Yan.,Sun, Shiwei.,Bu, Dongbo.,...&Wang, Hui.(2019).De novo glycan structural identification from mass spectra using tree merging strategy.COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,80,217-224.
MLA Wang, Yaojun,et al."De novo glycan structural identification from mass spectra using tree merging strategy".COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 80(2019):217-224.
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