Excitation of large-scale delocalized quantum state by local interactions | |
Lin, Z. Z.1; Ming, C.1; Wang, Y.1; Zhang, W.2; Zhuang, J.2; Ning, X. J.1 | |
刊名 | EPL |
2010-10-01 | |
卷号 | 92页码:6 |
ISSN号 | 0295-5075 |
DOI | 10.1209/0295-5075/92/17005 |
英文摘要 | It seems impossible to establish the population Rabi oscillation between two delocalized states by a resonant electromagnetic wave beam focused in a local area because the interaction information would be simultaneously propagated to every spatial point of the system, breaking relativistic causality. We examined this issue in an ideal model of a single electron moving in a one-dimensional box and in a realistic system of a monatomic carbon chain, showing that the resonant Rabi oscillation cannot be established until the initial wave package, formed by many other far-off-resonant states, transports from the interaction area crossing over all the system space. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the two-level approximation is good when the duration of laser pumping is long enough, and if the laser interaction area is shorter than 10% of the system size, it is very difficult to pump the population of the ground state to excited ones at finite temperatures. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2010 |
资助项目 | Major State Basic Research Development Program of China[2010CB933800] ; Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project[B107] |
WOS关键词 | TIGHT-BINDING METHOD ; COMPLEX MATERIALS ; SIMULATIONS ; DYNAMICS ; EFFICIENT |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | EPL ASSOCIATION, EUROPEAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000284469900028 |
资助机构 | Major State Basic Research Development Program of China ; Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/32897] |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lin, Z. Z. |
作者单位 | 1.Fudan Univ, Dept Nucl Sci & Technol, Inst Modern Phys, Appl Ion Beam Phys Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China 2.Fudan Univ, Dept Opt Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lin, Z. Z.,Ming, C.,Wang, Y.,et al. Excitation of large-scale delocalized quantum state by local interactions[J]. EPL,2010,92:6. |
APA | Lin, Z. Z.,Ming, C.,Wang, Y.,Zhang, W.,Zhuang, J.,&Ning, X. J..(2010).Excitation of large-scale delocalized quantum state by local interactions.EPL,92,6. |
MLA | Lin, Z. Z.,et al."Excitation of large-scale delocalized quantum state by local interactions".EPL 92(2010):6. |
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