Distribution of clay minerals in surface sediments of the western Gulf of Thailand: Sources and transport patterns | |
Shi, Xuefa1,2; Liu, Shengfa1,2; Fang, Xisheng1,2; Qiao, Shuqing1,2; Khokiattiwong, Somkiat3; Kornkanitnan, Narumol4 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
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2015-06 | |
卷号 | 105页码:390-398 |
关键词 | Gulf of Thailand Clay mineral Sediments provenance Transport pattern |
ISSN号 | 1367-9120 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.02.005 |
英文摘要 | A high density sampling program during two joint China-Thailand scientific cruises in 2011-2012 included collection of 152 gravity box cores in the Gulf of Thailand (GoT). Samples from the top 5 cm of each core were analyzed by X-ray diffraction for clay mineral content. Several systemic analytical approaches were applied to examine the distribution pattern and the constraint factors of clay minerals in the surface sediments of the western GoT. The clay minerals mainly comprise illite, kaolinite, chlorite and smectite, having the average weight percent distributions of 50%, 34%, 14% and 2%, respectively. Based on the spatial distribution characteristics and statistical results, the study area can be classified into three provinces. Province I contains high concentrations of smectite, and covers the northern GoT, sediments in this province are mainly from rivers discharging into the upper GoT, especially the Chao Phraya and Mae Klong Rivers. Sediments in Province H are characterized by higher values of illite, located in the central GoT, where fine sediments are contributed by the Mekong River and from the South China Sea. Province III, in the coastal regions of southwestern GoT close to Malaysia, exhibits a clay mineral assemblage with complex distribution patterns, and may contain terrestrial materials from the Mae Klong River as well as re-suspended sediments. Results of integrative analysis also demonstrate that the hydrodynamic environment in the study area, especially the seasonal various eircumfluence and eddies, play an important role in the spatial distribution and dispersal of clay fraction in sediments. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | National Nature Science Foundation of China[41376074] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[41106063] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000355051700024 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3656] ![]() |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋地质与地球物理研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.SOA, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Sedimentol & Environm Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 2.Natl Oceanog Lab, Funct Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 3.Phuket Marine Biol Ctr, Phuket 83000, Thailand; 4.Marine & Coastal Resource Res Ctr, Samut Sakhon Province 74000, Thailand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Xuefa,Liu, Shengfa,Fang, Xisheng,et al. Distribution of clay minerals in surface sediments of the western Gulf of Thailand: Sources and transport patterns[J]. JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,2015,105:390-398. |
APA | Shi, Xuefa,Liu, Shengfa,Fang, Xisheng,Qiao, Shuqing,Khokiattiwong, Somkiat,&Kornkanitnan, Narumol.(2015).Distribution of clay minerals in surface sediments of the western Gulf of Thailand: Sources and transport patterns.JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,105,390-398. |
MLA | Shi, Xuefa,et al."Distribution of clay minerals in surface sediments of the western Gulf of Thailand: Sources and transport patterns".JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 105(2015):390-398. |
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