Deposition flux and mass inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in sediments of the Yangtze River Estuary and inner shelf, East China Sea: Implications for contributions of large-river input and e-waste dismantling | |
Zhao, Tiange1; Guo, Zhigang1,2; Yao, Peng3; Hu, Limin2,4; Wu, Zilan1; Lin, Tian5 | |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
2019-01-10 | |
卷号 | 647页码:1222-1229 |
关键词 | Coastal East China Sea Deposition flux Mass inventory PCBs |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.076 |
英文摘要 | Surface sediment samples were collected from the Yangtze River Estuary (YRE) to the inner-shelf mud area of the East China Sea (ECS) for a comprehensive study of the sources and fates of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) based on their spatial distribution, deposition flux, and mass inventory. The total concentrations of 32 PCBs (Sigma(32)PCBs) varied from 0.3 to 11.9 ng/g dry weight. Under strong hydrodynamic conditions, the weak correlations between TOC or MD and Sigma 32PCB concentrations were observed in the YRE. In contrast, there were relatively well relationships of PCBs with TOC content and sediment grain size in the inner shelf of the ECS due to the influence of hydrological sorting from the YRE to the inner shelf of the ECS. This suggests that the Yangtze River input plays a considerable role in controlling the distribution of PCBs in the coastal ECS. Compared with the annual discharge of Sigma(32)PCBs from the Yangtze River to the sea (3.21 t/yr), the deposition flux was estimated to be similar to 2.63 t/yr. Furthermore, a total mass inventory of 50 tons in the sediments suggests that the YRE and inner shelf mud of the ECS represents an important global sink of PCBs. Estimated 21-39% of sedimentary PCBs were derived from local emissions (mainly dismantling of electronic waste) aside from Yangtze River input. Higher proportions of penta-CBs were also observed near the central Zhejiang Coast, providing further evidence that the local emission from e-waste dismantling near the coast is a significant contributor to sedimentary PCBs in the coastal ECS. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 18791026 |
资助项目 | Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China[2017S01] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000447090400123 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/2751] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋地质与地球物理研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Fudan Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Atmospher Particle Pollut & Prev, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China; 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 3.Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China; 4.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Sedimentol & Environm Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Tiange,Guo, Zhigang,Yao, Peng,et al. Deposition flux and mass inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in sediments of the Yangtze River Estuary and inner shelf, East China Sea: Implications for contributions of large-river input and e-waste dismantling[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,647:1222-1229. |
APA | Zhao, Tiange,Guo, Zhigang,Yao, Peng,Hu, Limin,Wu, Zilan,&Lin, Tian.(2019).Deposition flux and mass inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in sediments of the Yangtze River Estuary and inner shelf, East China Sea: Implications for contributions of large-river input and e-waste dismantling.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,647,1222-1229. |
MLA | Zhao, Tiange,et al."Deposition flux and mass inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls in sediments of the Yangtze River Estuary and inner shelf, East China Sea: Implications for contributions of large-river input and e-waste dismantling".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 647(2019):1222-1229. |
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