High efficient parallel numerical surface wave model based on an irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition scheme
Zhao Wei1,2; Song ZhenYa1,2; Qiao FangLi1,2; Yin XunQiang1,2
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
2014-08
卷号57期号:8页码:1869-1878
关键词surface wave model irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition MPI parallel computing load balancing
ISSN号1674-7313
DOI10.1007/s11430-014-4842-3
英文摘要To achieve high parallel efficiency for the global MASNUM surface wave model, the algorithm of an irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition and related serializing of calculating points and data exchanging schemes are developed and conducted, based on the environment of Message Passing Interface (MPI). The new parallel version of the surface wave model is tested for parallel computing on the platform of the Sunway BlueLight supercomputer in the National Supercomputing Center in Jinan. The testing involves four horizontal resolutions, which are 1A degrees x1A degrees, (1/2)A degrees x(1/2)A degrees, (1/4)A degrees x(1/4)A degrees, and (1/8)A degrees x(1/8)A degrees. These tests are performed without data Input/Output (IO) and the maximum amount of processors used in these tests reaches to 131072. The testing results show that the computing speeds of the model with different resolutions are all increased with the increasing of numbers of processors. When the number of processors is four times that of the base processor number, the parallel efficiencies of all resolutions are greater than 80%. When the number of processors is eight times that of the base processor number, the parallel efficiency of tests with resolutions of 1A degrees x1A degrees, (1/2)A degrees x(1/2)A degrees and (1/4)A degrees x(1/4)A degrees is greater than 80%, and it is 62% for the test with a resolution of (1/8)A degrees x(1/8)A degrees using 131072 processors, which is the nearly all processors of Sunway BlueLight. When the processor's number is 24 times that of the base processor number, the parallel efficiencies for tests with resolutions of 1A degrees x1A degrees, (1/2)A degrees x(1/2)A degrees, and (1/4)A degrees x(1/4)A degrees are 72%, 62%, and 38%, respectively. The speedup and parallel efficiency indicate that the irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition and serialization schemes lead to high parallel efficiency and good scalability for a global numerical wave model.
资助项目Scientific Research Foundation of the First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration[GY02-2010G22]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000339818800016
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3795]  
专题业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室
作者单位1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China;
2.State Ocean Adm, Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling MASNUM, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao Wei,Song ZhenYa,Qiao FangLi,et al. High efficient parallel numerical surface wave model based on an irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition scheme[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2014,57(8):1869-1878.
APA Zhao Wei,Song ZhenYa,Qiao FangLi,&Yin XunQiang.(2014).High efficient parallel numerical surface wave model based on an irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition scheme.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,57(8),1869-1878.
MLA Zhao Wei,et al."High efficient parallel numerical surface wave model based on an irregular quasi-rectangular domain decomposition scheme".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 57.8(2014):1869-1878.
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