A Sustained Ocean Observing System in the Indian Ocean for Climate Related Scientific Knowledge and Societal Needs

doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00355

	A Sustained Ocean Observing System in the Indian Ocean for Climate Related Scientific Knowledge and Societal Needs
	Hermes, J. C.1,2; Masumoto, Y.3,4; Beal, L. M.5; Roxy, M. K.6,7; Vialard, J.8; Andres, M.9; Annamalai, H.10; Behera, S.4; D'Adamo, N.11; Doi, T.4
刊名	FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
	2019-06-28
卷号	6
关键词	Indian Ocean sustained observing system IndOOS data end-user connections and application regional observing system interdisciplinary integration
DOI	10.3389/fmars.2019.00355
英文摘要	The Indian Ocean is warming faster than any of the global oceans and its climate is uniquely driven by the presence of a landmass at low latitudes, which causes monsoonal winds and reversing currents. The food, water, and energy security in the Indian Ocean rim countries and islands are intrinsically tied to its climate, with marine environmental goods and services, as well as trade within the basin, underpinning their economies. Hence, there are a range of societal needs for Indian Ocean observation arising from the influence of regional phenomena and climate change on, for instance, marine ecosystems, monsoon rains, and sea-level. The Indian Ocean Observing System (IndOOS), is a sustained observing system that monitors basin-scale ocean-atmosphere conditions, while providing flexibility in terms of emerging technologies and scientific and societal needs, and a framework for more regional and coastal monitoring. This paper reviews the societal and scientific motivations, current status, and future directions of IndOOS, while also discussing the need for enhanced coastal, shelf, and regional observations. The challenges of sustainability and implementation are also addressed, including capacity building, best practices, and integration of resources. The utility of IndOOS ultimately depends on the identification of, and engagement with, end-users and decision-makers and on the practical accessibility and transparency of data for a range of products and for decision-making processes. Therefore we highlight current progress, issues and challenges related to end user engagement with IndOOS, as well as the needs of the data assimilation and modeling communities. Knowledge of the status of the Indian Ocean climate and ecosystems and predictability of its future, depends on a wide range of socio-economic and environmental data, a significant part of which is provided by IndOOS.
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资助项目	PMEL contribution[4934]
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种	英语
出版者	FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号	WOS:000473484600001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.fio.com.cn:8080/handle/2SI8HI0U/27612]
专题	自然资源部第一海洋研究所
通讯作者	Hermes, J. C.
作者单位	1.South African Environm Observat Network, Egagasini Node, Cape Town, South Africa 2.Univ Cape Town, Dept Oceanog, Cape Town, South Africa 3.Univ Tokyo, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Grad Sch Sci, Tokyo, Japan 4.Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Applicat Lab, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan 5.Univ Miami, Rosenstiel Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33149 USA 6.Indian Inst Trop Meteorol, Pune, Maharashtra, India 7.NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, 7600 Sand Point Way Ne, Seattle, WA 98115 USA 8.Univ Paris 06, UPMC, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS,IRD,MNHN,LOCEAN Lab,IPSL, Paris, France 9.Woods Hole Oceanog Inst, Dept Phys Oceanog, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA 10.Univ Hawaii, Int Pacific Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hermes, J. C.,Masumoto, Y.,Beal, L. M.,et al. A Sustained Ocean Observing System in the Indian Ocean for Climate Related Scientific Knowledge and Societal Needs[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2019,6.
APA	Hermes, J. C..,Masumoto, Y..,Beal, L. M..,Roxy, M. K..,Vialard, J..,...&Yu, W..(2019).A Sustained Ocean Observing System in the Indian Ocean for Climate Related Scientific Knowledge and Societal Needs.FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,6.
MLA	Hermes, J. C.,et al."A Sustained Ocean Observing System in the Indian Ocean for Climate Related Scientific Knowledge and Societal Needs".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 6(2019).