Multivariate analysis of the heterogeneous geochemical processes controlling arsenic enrichment in a shallow groundwater system
Huang, Shuangbing5; Liu, Changrong; Wang, Yanxin1,2; Zhan, Hongbin3
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2014
卷号49期号:4页码:478-489
关键词Arsenic enrichment geochemical processes heterogeneous statistical models
ISSN号1093-4529
DOI10.1080/10934529.2014.854689
英文摘要The effects of various geochemical processes on arsenic enrichment in a high-arsenic aquifer at Jianghan Plain in Central China were investigated using multivariate models developed from combined adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and multiple linear regression (MLR). The results indicated that the optimum variable group for the AFNIS model consisted of bicarbonate, ammonium, phosphorus, iron, manganese, fluorescence index, pH, and siderite saturation. These data suggest that reductive dissolution of iron/manganese oxides, phosphate-competitive adsorption, pH-dependent desorption, and siderite precipitation could integrally affect arsenic concentration. Analysis of the MLR models indicated that reductive dissolution of iron(III) was primarily responsible for arsenic mobilization in groundwaters with low arsenic concentration. By contrast, for groundwaters with high arsenic concentration (i.e., > 170g/L), reductive dissolution of iron oxides approached a dynamic equilibrium. The desorption effects from phosphate-competitive adsorption and the increase in pH exhibited arsenic enrichment superior to that caused by iron(III) reductive dissolution as the groundwater chemistry evolved. The inhibition effect of siderite precipitation on arsenic mobilization was expected to exist in groundwater that was highly saturated with siderite. The results suggest an evolutionary dominance of specific geochemical process over other factors controlling arsenic concentration, which presented a heterogeneous distribution in aquifers. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of the Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, to view the supplemental file.
学科主题环境地质学
WOS关键词DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; SOUTHEAST-ASIA ; BANGLADESH ; AQUIFERS ; CONTAMINATION ; MOBILIZATION ; VARIABILITY ; BENGAL ; WATER
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000328533900012
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.197/handle/2HKVOGP0/41561]  
专题中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, Shijiazhuang 050061, Peoples R China
2.China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci, Sch Environm Studies, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Geol & Geophys, College Stn, TX USA
5.中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Shuangbing,Liu, Changrong,Wang, Yanxin,et al. Multivariate analysis of the heterogeneous geochemical processes controlling arsenic enrichment in a shallow groundwater system[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2014,49(4):478-489.
APA Huang, Shuangbing,Liu, Changrong,Wang, Yanxin,&Zhan, Hongbin.(2014).Multivariate analysis of the heterogeneous geochemical processes controlling arsenic enrichment in a shallow groundwater system.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,49(4),478-489.
MLA Huang, Shuangbing,et al."Multivariate analysis of the heterogeneous geochemical processes controlling arsenic enrichment in a shallow groundwater system".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 49.4(2014):478-489.
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