Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition   analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world

doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2011.02.068

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	Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world
	Chen, Z. M. ; Chen, G. Q.
刊名	energy policy
	2011
关键词	Carbon dioxide Embodied emission Input-output model GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS CO2 EMISSIONS ENERGY-REQUIREMENTS INTERNATIONAL-TRADE CLIMATE-CHANGE RESOURCES USE US TRADE CHINA ECONOMY CONSUMPTION
DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2011.02.068
英文摘要	Presented in this study is an empirical analysis of embodied carbon dioxide emissions induced by fossil fuel combustion for the world divided into three supra-national coalitions, i.e., G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world (ROW), via the application of a multi-region input-output modeling for 2004. Embodied emission intensities for the three coalitions are calculated and compared, with market exchange rate and purchase power parity separately used to investigate the difference between nominal and real production efficiencies. Emissions embodied in different economic activities such as production, consumption, import, and export are calculated and analyzed accordingly, and remarkable carbon trade imbalances associated with G7 (surplus of 1.53 billion tons, or 36% its traded emissions) and BRIC (deficit of 1.37 billion tons, or 51% its traded emissions) and approximate balance with ROW (deficit of 0.16 billion tons, or 3% its traded emissions) are concretely revealed. Carbon leakages associated with industry transfer and international trades are illustrated in terms of impacts on global climate policies. The last but not least, per capita consumption based emissions for G7, BRIC, and ROW are determined as 12.95, 1.53, and 2.22 tons, respectively, and flexible abatement policies as well as equity on per capita entitlement are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000290237600069&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies; SCI(E); EI; SSCI; 65; ARTICLE; 5; 2899-2909; 39
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/154750]
专题	工学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Z. M.,Chen, G. Q.. Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world[J]. energy policy,2011.
APA	Chen, Z. M.,&Chen, G. Q..(2011).Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world.energy policy.
MLA	Chen, Z. M.,et al."Embodied carbon dioxide emission at supra-national scale: A coalition analysis for G7, BRIC, and the rest of the world".energy policy (2011).