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	A feasibility study of treatment verification using EPID cine images for hypofractionated lung radiotherapy
	Tang, Xiaoli ; Lin, Tong ; Jiang, Steve
	2009
关键词	TRANSTHORACIC NEEDLE-BIOPSY PULMONARY NODULES PNEUMOTHORAX TUMORS
英文摘要	We propose a novel approach for potential online treatment verification using cine EPID (electronic portal imaging device) images for hypofractionated lung radiotherapy based on a machine learning algorithm. Hypofractionated radiotherapy requires high precision. It is essential to effectively monitor the target to ensure that the tumor is within the beam aperture. We modeled the treatment verification problem as a two-class classification problem and applied an artificial neural network (ANN) to classify the cine EPID images acquired during the treatment into corresponding classes-with the tumor inside or outside of the beam aperture. Training samples were generated for the ANN using digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) with artificially added shifts in the tumor location-to simulate cine EPID images with different tumor locations. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to reduce the dimensionality of the training samples and cine EPID images acquired during the treatment. The proposed treatment verification algorithm was tested on five hypofractionated lung patients in a retrospective fashion. On average, our proposed algorithm achieved a 98.0% classification accuracy, a 97.6% recall rate and a 99.7% precision rate.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000269074700002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Biomedical; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging; SCI(E); EI; CPCI-S(ISTP); 5
语种	英语
DOI标识	10.1088/0031-9155/54/18/S01
内容类型	其他
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/396887]
专题	信息科学技术学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Tang, Xiaoli,Lin, Tong,Jiang, Steve. A feasibility study of treatment verification using EPID cine images for hypofractionated lung radiotherapy. 2009-01-01.

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