Source apportionment and toxicity of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by PMF: Quantifying the influence of coal usage in Taiyuan, China | |
Yan, Yulong ; He, Qiusheng ; Guo, Lili ; Li, Hongyan ; Zhang, Hefeng ; Shao, Min ; Wang, Yuhang | |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
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2017 | |
关键词 | PAHs Meteorological factors Phase partitioning Source apportionment Coke processing POSITIVE MATRIX FACTORIZATION SEASONAL-VARIATION ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS SOUTH CHINA PAHS GAS PM2.5 CITY GUANGZHOU WINTER |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.04.001 |
英文摘要 | Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed in the gas phase and total suspended particulate (TSP) from summer 2014 to spring 2015 in Taiyuan, northern China. Taiyuan is an area with some of the highest atmospheric PAH levels in the world, and the total PAHs was highest in winter, followed by autumn, spring and summer. Low air temperature and a southern wind with low speed often led to higher PAH levels in Taiyuan. Although less than a half fraction, the benzo[a]pyrene equivalent concentration (BEQ) of particulate PAHs was almost equal to that of the total PAHs. Four sources, coal combustion, vehicle emissions, coke processing and biomass burning, were determined by positive matrix factorization (PMF), with contributions of 41.36%, 24.74%, 19.71% and 14.18% to the total PAHs in Taiyuan, respectively. Compared with the total PAHs, the particulate PAH solution underestimated the contribution of the coke processing, especially in winter, and overestimated vehicle emissions. The coke processing had a greater contribution to atmospheric PAHs with a southern wind at low speeds in winter in Taiyuan. Ultimately, the coke plants distributed in the Taiyuan-LinfenYuncheng basin should receive greater attention for air quality improvement in Taiyuan.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41501543, 41472311]; key project of the national Ministry of Education of China [211026]; Shanxi Province Science Foundation for Youths [2015021059]; One-hundred talent program; Organization Department of Shanxi Province Committee; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 50-59; 193 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/471313] ![]() |
专题 | 环境科学与工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Yulong,He, Qiusheng,Guo, Lili,et al. Source apportionment and toxicity of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by PMF: Quantifying the influence of coal usage in Taiyuan, China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2017. |
APA | Yan, Yulong.,He, Qiusheng.,Guo, Lili.,Li, Hongyan.,Zhang, Hefeng.,...&Wang, Yuhang.(2017).Source apportionment and toxicity of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by PMF: Quantifying the influence of coal usage in Taiyuan, China.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH. |
MLA | Yan, Yulong,et al."Source apportionment and toxicity of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by PMF: Quantifying the influence of coal usage in Taiyuan, China".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2017). |
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