Characterizing and biological monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in exposures to diesel exhaust | |
Huang, Wei ; Smith, Thomas J. ; Ngo, Long ; Wang, Tong ; Chen, Hongqiao ; Wu, Fanggu ; Herrick, Robert F. ; Christiani, David C. ; Ding, Hui | |
刊名 | environmental science technology
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2007 | |
关键词 | COKE-OVEN WORKERS URINARY 1-HYDROXYPYRENE OCCUPATIONAL-EXPOSURE INDICATOR EXCRETION CARCINOGENESIS BIOMARKERS AMBIENT PLANT PAHS |
DOI | 10.1021/es062863j |
英文摘要 | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are one of the most important and carcinogenic components in diesel exhaust (DE). Therefore, ambient PAHs concentrations were measured and characterized forwork areas in a locomotive engine inspection plant. Pre- and post-shift urine samples and concurrent air samples were collected on 17 workers to measure the concentration of urinary 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP) a metabolite of pyrene. Increased urinary 1-OHP concentrations were observed over at least three consecutive sampling days. The biological kinetics of pyrene metabolism was studied with a one-compartment pharmokinetic model. The conversion rate and elimination rate of 1-0HP were estimated using nonlinear mixedeffects model, and validated with multiple nonlinear regression models by assessing the pattern of elimination rates of each worker separately. Urinary 1-OHP was confirmed to be a sensitive marker of PAHs exposure with mean halflife of 29 h in this population of Chinese workers. The study results would be beneficial to future occupational and environmental studies of PAH exposure.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000245892900017&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences; SCI(E); EI; 28; ARTICLE; 8; 2711-2716; 41 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/251490] ![]() |
专题 | 环境科学与工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Wei,Smith, Thomas J.,Ngo, Long,et al. Characterizing and biological monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in exposures to diesel exhaust[J]. environmental science technology,2007. |
APA | Huang, Wei.,Smith, Thomas J..,Ngo, Long.,Wang, Tong.,Chen, Hongqiao.,...&Ding, Hui.(2007).Characterizing and biological monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in exposures to diesel exhaust.environmental science technology. |
MLA | Huang, Wei,et al."Characterizing and biological monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in exposures to diesel exhaust".environmental science technology (2007). |
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