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Glacier winds in the Rongbuk Valley, north of Mount Everest: 1. Meteorological modeling with remote sensing data
Song, Yu ; Zhu, Tong ; Cai, Xuhui ; Lin, Weili ; Kang, Ling
刊名journal of geophysical research atmospheres
2007
关键词NONHYDROSTATIC ATMOSPHERIC SIMULATION PREDICTION SYSTEM ARPS KATABATIC WINDS PART II GREENLAND
DOI10.1029/2006JD007867
英文摘要Persistent glacier winds blowing from noon to midnight in summer are present in the Rongbuk Valley, north of Mount Everest, with a maximum speed of 10 m s(-1) and a vertical thickness as high as 1 km. These glacier winds may bring upper level atmosphere ozone to the surface, having a significant impact on the atmospheric environment. Such phenomena may be typical of the Tibetan Plateau, where most high mountains are covered by snow or glacier ice throughout the year. The Advanced Regional Prediction Model was used to simulate the down-valley flows, using realistic topography but neglecting synoptic winds. The modeling results agree well with the observations obtained in June 2002, revealing that the glacier winds are thermal flows primarily driven by the along-valley temperature gradient between the colder air over the glacier surface and the warmer air over surface areas covered by rock debris, which maintains air advection along the Rongbuk Valley. Downslope winds over the glacier slopes, especially from the western valley side, and the West Rongbuk Glacier, were forced by their inertia farther down into the valley and would intensify the glacier winds. The narrowing of the Rongbuk Valley could also speed up the glacier winds. Sensitivity tests showed that the detailed distribution of the Rongbuk Glacier, delineated by data from the Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus on Landsat 7, plays an important role in glacier winds development. The glacier winds could be much weaker in winter when the area is completely snow covered.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000246942700002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences; SCI(E); 11; ARTICLE; D11; 112
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/250533]  
专题环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Yu,Zhu, Tong,Cai, Xuhui,et al. Glacier winds in the Rongbuk Valley, north of Mount Everest: 1. Meteorological modeling with remote sensing data[J]. journal of geophysical research atmospheres,2007.
APA Song, Yu,Zhu, Tong,Cai, Xuhui,Lin, Weili,&Kang, Ling.(2007).Glacier winds in the Rongbuk Valley, north of Mount Everest: 1. Meteorological modeling with remote sensing data.journal of geophysical research atmospheres.
MLA Song, Yu,et al."Glacier winds in the Rongbuk Valley, north of Mount Everest: 1. Meteorological modeling with remote sensing data".journal of geophysical research atmospheres (2007).
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