High-concentration polyaluminum chloride: Preparation and effects of the Al concentration on the distribution and transformation of Al species | |
Zhao, Hua-Zhang ; Liu, Chuan ; Xu, Yi ; Ni, Jin-Ren | |
刊名 | chemical engineering journal
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2009 | |
关键词 | Polyaluminum chloride Al species Preparation Concentration Transformation NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE HYDROXYALUMINUM SOLUTIONS ALUMINUM(III) HYDROLYSIS COAGULATION AL-27 SPECIATION PRECIPITATION AL-13 WATER REMOVAL |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2009.08.007 |
英文摘要 | Using an instantaneous base-feeding method and a batch-feeding method, high-concentration polyaluminum chloride (PACl) products were prepared employing CaO as the basification reagent. The distribution and transformation of the Al species of PACl was explored for the first time over a broad total Al concentration (Al(T)) range. There is always an optimal basicity (B value) at which the product has the highest Al(b) content, whether Al(T) is high or low. The optimal B value and the highest Al(b) content obtained both decrease with increasing Al(T). When the B value is lower than optimal, the overall reaction mainly leads to the production of Al(b); when the B value is higher, the reaction leads to the production of Alc. During the dilution process, high B value PACl has a tendency towards Al(b) formation, while low B value PACl favors Alc formation. The transformation behaviors of Al species are influenced by Al(T) in the preparation or dilution process. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000274769500068&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical; SCI(E); EI; 19; ARTICLE; 1-2; 528-533; 155 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/158503] ![]() |
专题 | 环境科学与工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Hua-Zhang,Liu, Chuan,Xu, Yi,et al. High-concentration polyaluminum chloride: Preparation and effects of the Al concentration on the distribution and transformation of Al species[J]. chemical engineering journal,2009. |
APA | Zhao, Hua-Zhang,Liu, Chuan,Xu, Yi,&Ni, Jin-Ren.(2009).High-concentration polyaluminum chloride: Preparation and effects of the Al concentration on the distribution and transformation of Al species.chemical engineering journal. |
MLA | Zhao, Hua-Zhang,et al."High-concentration polyaluminum chloride: Preparation and effects of the Al concentration on the distribution and transformation of Al species".chemical engineering journal (2009). |
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