Processing expected and unexpected uncertainty is modulated by fearless-dominance personality traits - An exploratory ERP study on feedback processing | |
Kogler, Lydia ; Sailer, Uta ; Derntl, Birgit ; Pfabigan, Daniela M. | |
刊名 | PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR |
2017 | |
关键词 | Fearless-dominance Performance monitoring FRN P300 Expectancy Certainty EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS ERROR-RELATED NEGATIVITY MEDIAL FRONTAL-CORTEX REWARD PREDICTION BRAIN POTENTIALS ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY PSYCHOPATHIC TRAITS DECISION-MAKING BEHAVIOR |
DOI | 10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.10.016 |
英文摘要 | Expectancy and certainty regarding an outcome are important factors during performance monitoring. However, the separate contributions of expected and unexpected uncertainty on different measures of performance monitoring, including feedback-related negativity (FRN) and P300 components, are not well established. The current study investigated their relationship to fearless-dominance, a personality construct described by high social potency and low anxiety. Accurately predicting environmental outcomes in certain and uncertain situations might be a prerequisite of social potency, therefore it may be associated with increased performance monitoring and its ERP correlates. Consequently, expected-uncertain and unexpected-uncertain feedback (by violating previously learned certain and expected feedback) was introduced in addition to expected-certain feedback in healthy individuals during a probabilistic gambling task. In both FRN and P300 components, difference waves were more pronounced for unexpected-uncertain and expected-uncertain compared to expected-certain feedback. Moreover, more fearless-dominant individuals showed diminished feedback processing specifically in expected-uncertain trials, but concurrently enhanced attentional processing in expected-certain trials. These findings indicate adaptive and situation-appropriate utilization of performance monitoring resources in individuals with more pronounced fearless-dominance personality traits. The results indicate that a precise differentiation of expected and unexpected uncertainty in fearless-dominant individuals is mandatory in order to better understand the underlying personality construct and related behavior. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.; University of Vienna; DFG [IRTG-1328]; SCI(E); PubMed; SSCI; ARTICLE; 74-83; 168 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/457116] |
专题 | 心理与认知科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kogler, Lydia,Sailer, Uta,Derntl, Birgit,et al. Processing expected and unexpected uncertainty is modulated by fearless-dominance personality traits - An exploratory ERP study on feedback processing[J]. PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR,2017. |
APA | Kogler, Lydia,Sailer, Uta,Derntl, Birgit,&Pfabigan, Daniela M..(2017).Processing expected and unexpected uncertainty is modulated by fearless-dominance personality traits - An exploratory ERP study on feedback processing.PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR. |
MLA | Kogler, Lydia,et al."Processing expected and unexpected uncertainty is modulated by fearless-dominance personality traits - An exploratory ERP study on feedback processing".PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR (2017). |
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