Stereotypes of Age Differences in Personality Traits: Universal and   Accurate?

doi:10.1037/a0029712

CORC > 北京大学 > 心理与认知科学学院

	Stereotypes of Age Differences in Personality Traits: Universal and Accurate?
	Chan, Wayne ; McCrae, Robert R. ; De Fruyt, Filip ; Jussim, Lee ; Loeckenhoff, Corinna E. ; De Bolle, Marleen ; Costa, Paul T., Jr. ; Sutin, Angelina R. ; Realo, Anu ; Allik, Jueri ; Nakazato, Katsuharu ; Shimonaka, Yoshiko ; Hrebickova, Martina ; Graf, Sylvie ; Yik, Michelle ; Brunner-Sciarra, Marina ; de Figueora, Nora Leibovich ; Schmidt, Vanina ; Ahn, Chang-kyu ; Ahn, Hyun-nie ; Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E. ; Siuta, Jerzy ; Szmigielska, Barbara ; Cain, Thomas R. ; Crawford, Janet T. ; Mastor, Khairul Anwar ; Rolland, Jean-Pierre ; Nansubuga, Florence ; Miramonte
刊名	journal of personality and social psychology
	2012
关键词	aging stereotypes cross-cultural five factor model personality perception 5 FACTOR MODEL NATIONAL CHARACTER LIFE-SPAN 5-FACTOR MODEL MEAN-LEVEL CULTURES BELIEFS PERSPECTIVE ADULTS PERCEPTIONS
DOI	10.1037/a0029712
英文摘要	Age trajectories for personality traits are known to be similar across cultures. To address whether stereotypes of age groups reflect these age-related changes in personality, we asked participants in 26 countries (N = 3,323) to rate typical adolescents, adults, and old persons in their own country. Raters across nations tended to share similar beliefs about different age groups; adolescents were seen as impulsive, rebellious, undisciplined, preferring excitement and novelty, whereas old people were consistently considered lower on impulsivity, activity, antagonism, and Openness. These consensual age group stereotypes correlated strongly with published age differences on the five major dimensions of personality and most of 30 specific traits, using as criteria of accuracy both self-reports and observer ratings, different survey methodologies, and data from up to 50 nations. However, personal stereotypes were considerably less accurate, and consensual stereotypes tended to exaggerate differences across age groups.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000311769800010&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Psychology, Social; SSCI; 24; ARTICLE; 6; 1050-1066; 103
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/404801]
专题	心理与认知科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chan, Wayne,McCrae, Robert R.,De Fruyt, Filip,et al. Stereotypes of Age Differences in Personality Traits: Universal and Accurate?[J]. journal of personality and social psychology,2012.
APA	Chan, Wayne.,McCrae, Robert R..,De Fruyt, Filip.,Jussim, Lee.,Loeckenhoff, Corinna E..,...&Miramonte.(2012).Stereotypes of Age Differences in Personality Traits: Universal and Accurate?.journal of personality and social psychology.
MLA	Chan, Wayne,et al."Stereotypes of Age Differences in Personality Traits: Universal and Accurate?".journal of personality and social psychology (2012).