Task modulations of racial bias in neural responses to others&apos; suffering

doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.10.017

CORC > 北京大学 > 心理与认知科学学院

	Task modulations of racial bias in neural responses to others' suffering
	Sheng, Feng ; Liu, Qiang ; Li, Hong ; Fang, Fang ; Han, Shihui
刊名	神经影像
	2014
关键词	fMRI Anterior cingulate Insula Pain expression Race TEMPORO-PARIETAL JUNCTION IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES PERSPECTIVE-TAKING OUTGROUP MEMBERS PAIN PERCEPTION IN-GROUP EMPATHY CORTEX INFORMATION
DOI	10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.10.017
英文摘要	Recent event related brain potential research observed a greater frontal activity to pain expressions of racial ingroup than out-group members and such racial bias in neural responses to others' suffering was modulated by task demands that emphasize race identity or painful feeling. However, as pain expressions activate multiple brain regions in the pain matrix, it remains unclear which part of the neural circuit in response to others' suffering undergoes modulations by task demands. We scanned Chinese adults, using functional MAI, while they categorized Asian and Caucasian faces with pain or neutral expressions in terms of race or identified painful feelings of each individual face. We found that pain vs. neutral expressions of Asian but not Caucasian faces activated the anterior cingulate (ACC) and anterior insular (Al) activity during race judgments. However, pain compared to race judgments increased ACC and Al activity to pain expressions of Caucasian but not Asian faces. Moreover, race judgments induced increased activity in the dorsal medial prefrontal cortex whereas pain judgments increased activity in the bilateral temporoparietal junction. The results suggest that task demands emphasizing an individual's painful feeling increase ACC/AI activities to pain expressions of racial out-group members and reduce the racial bias in empathic neural responses. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000332052000027&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Neurosciences; Neuroimaging; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging; SCI(E); PubMed; SSCI; 9; ARTICLE; shan@pku.edu.cn; 263-270; 88
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/163570]
专题	心理与认知科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sheng, Feng,Liu, Qiang,Li, Hong,et al. Task modulations of racial bias in neural responses to others' suffering[J]. 神经影像,2014.
APA	Sheng, Feng,Liu, Qiang,Li, Hong,Fang, Fang,&Han, Shihui.(2014).Task modulations of racial bias in neural responses to others' suffering.神经影像.
MLA	Sheng, Feng,et al."Task modulations of racial bias in neural responses to others' suffering".神经影像 (2014).