A REVISION OF THE MIDDLE TRIASSIC SCANILEPIFORM FISH FUKANGICHTHYS LONGIDORSALIS FROM XINJIANG, CHINA, WITH COMMENTS ON THE PHYLOGENY OF THE ACTINOPTERI | |
Xu, Guang-Hui ; Gao, Ke-Qin ; Finarelli, John A. | |
刊名 | journal of vertebrate paleontology
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2014 | |
关键词 | RAY-FINNED FISH BEAR GULCH LIMESTONE EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY SKELETAL ANATOMY YUNNAN PROVINCE MONTANA USA TIME-SCALE KANSAS USA INTERRELATIONSHIPS TELEOSTEI |
DOI | 10.1080/02724634.2014.837053 |
英文摘要 | The scanilepiform ray-finned fish Fukangichthys longidorsalis, from the Middle Triassic non-marine Kelamayi Formation of Xinjiang, China, was previously described incompletely, with many of its morphological characteristics unnoticed or misidentified. This study provides a revision of this problematic taxon based on an extensive reexamination of the original fossil material. Newly recognized anatomical information includes a plate-like quadratojugal, a triangular dermohyal, a wedge-shaped angular, two infraorbitals, three supraorbitals, fringing fulcra on the pectoral fins, and conical, acrodin-capped teeth in the jaws. Results of a phylogenetic analysis confirmed Fukangichthys as a scanilepiform within the Neopterygii, and provided new insights into the evolution of early actinopteran fishes. Cosmoptychius, previously regarded as the oldest stem-group neopterygian, and Brachydegma, previously hypothesized to be the oldest halecomorph, are here reinterpreted as a stem-group actinopteran and a stem-group neopterygian, respectively. Additionally, Discoserra, previously hypothesized in a position close to the Holostei/Teleostei split, is now recovered in a clade with Ebenaqua, Bobasatrania and Platysomus gibbosus, and is therefore phylogenetically distant from crown neopterygians. As a consequence, fossil candidates for divergence time calibrations within the Actinopteri require reconsideration.; Paleontology; SCI(E); 0; ARTICLE; xuguanghui@ivpp.ac.cn; kqgao@pku.edu.cn; john.finarel@ucd.ie; 4; 747-759; 34 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/217946] ![]() |
专题 | 地球与空间科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Guang-Hui,Gao, Ke-Qin,Finarelli, John A.. A REVISION OF THE MIDDLE TRIASSIC SCANILEPIFORM FISH FUKANGICHTHYS LONGIDORSALIS FROM XINJIANG, CHINA, WITH COMMENTS ON THE PHYLOGENY OF THE ACTINOPTERI[J]. journal of vertebrate paleontology,2014. |
APA | Xu, Guang-Hui,Gao, Ke-Qin,&Finarelli, John A..(2014).A REVISION OF THE MIDDLE TRIASSIC SCANILEPIFORM FISH FUKANGICHTHYS LONGIDORSALIS FROM XINJIANG, CHINA, WITH COMMENTS ON THE PHYLOGENY OF THE ACTINOPTERI.journal of vertebrate paleontology. |
MLA | Xu, Guang-Hui,et al."A REVISION OF THE MIDDLE TRIASSIC SCANILEPIFORM FISH FUKANGICHTHYS LONGIDORSALIS FROM XINJIANG, CHINA, WITH COMMENTS ON THE PHYLOGENY OF THE ACTINOPTERI".journal of vertebrate paleontology (2014). |
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