Estimation of the PM2.5 health effects in China during 2000-2011 | |
Wu, Jiansheng ; Zhu, Jie ; Li, Weifeng ; Xu, Duo ; Liu, Jianzheng | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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2017 | |
关键词 | Health effects Fine particulate matter Population Mortality China Quantitative estimation PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION LONG-TERM EXPOSURE PUBLIC-HEALTH EUROPEAN CITIES DAILY MORTALITY SEASONAL-VARIATION IMPACT ASSESSMENT PM10 POLLUTION AMBIENT PM2.5 NORTH CHINA |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-017-8673-6 |
英文摘要 | Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) has been associated with mortality, but the extent of the adverse impacts differs across various regions. A quantitative estimation of health effects attributed to PM2.5 in China is urgently required, particularly because it has the largest population and high air pollution levels. Based on the remote sensing-derived PM2.5 and grid population data, we estimated the acute health effects of PM2.5 in China using an exposure-response function. The results suggest the following: (1) The proportion of the population exposed to high PM2.5 concentrations (>35 mu g/m(3)) increased consistently from 2000 to 2011, and the population exposed to concentrations above the threshold defined by World Health Organization (WHO) (>10 mu g/m(3)) rose from 1,191,191,943 to 1,290,562,965. (2) The number of deaths associated with PM2.5 exposure increased steadily from 107,608 in 2000 to 173,560 in 2010, with larger numbers in the eastern region. (3) PM2.5 health effects decreased in three pollution control scenarios estimated for 2017, i.e., the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan (APPCAP) scenario, the APPCAP under WHO IT-1 scenario (35 mu g/m(3)), and the APPCAP under WHO IT-3 scenario (15 mu g/m(3)), which indicates that pollution control can effectively reduce PM2.5 effects on mortality.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41471370]; Science and Technology Innovation Fund of Shenzhen [JCYJ20140903101902349]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 11; 10695-10707; 24 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/474286] ![]() |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Jiansheng,Zhu, Jie,Li, Weifeng,et al. Estimation of the PM2.5 health effects in China during 2000-2011[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017. |
APA | Wu, Jiansheng,Zhu, Jie,Li, Weifeng,Xu, Duo,&Liu, Jianzheng.(2017).Estimation of the PM2.5 health effects in China during 2000-2011.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH. |
MLA | Wu, Jiansheng,et al."Estimation of the PM2.5 health effects in China during 2000-2011".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2017). |
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