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Multicriteria evaluation of discharge simulation in Dynamic Global Vegetation Models
Yang, Hui ; Piao, Shilong ; Zeng, Zhenzhong ; Ciais, Philippe ; Yin, Yi ; Friedlingstein, Pierre ; Sitch, Stephen ; Ahlstrom, Anders ; Guimberteau, Matthieu ; Huntingford, Chris ; Levis, Sam ; Levy, Peter E. ; Huang, Mengtian ; Li, Yue ; Li, Xiran ; Lomas, Mark R. ; Peylin, Philippe ; Poulter, Ben ; Viovy, Nicolas ; Zaehle, Soenke ; Zeng, Ning ; Zhao, Fang ; Wang, Lei
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
2015
关键词river discharge model evaluation land use change climate change impacts LAND-SURFACE MODEL CLIMATE-CHANGE RIVER DISCHARGE WATER AVAILABILITY PLANT GEOGRAPHY CARBON-DIOXIDE RUNOFF HYDROLOGY CO2 PRECIPITATION
DOI10.1002/2015JD023129
英文摘要In this study, we assessed the performance of discharge simulations by coupling the runoff from seven Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs; LPJ, ORCHIDEE, Sheffield-DGVM, TRIFFID, LPJ-GUESS, CLM4CN, and OCN) to one river routing model for 16 large river basins. The results show that the seasonal cycle of river discharge is generally modeled well in the low and middle latitudes but not in the high latitudes, where the peak discharge (due to snow and ice melting) is underestimated. For the annual mean discharge, the DGVMs chained with the routing model show an underestimation. Furthermore, the 30year trend of discharge is also underestimated. For the interannual variability of discharge, a skill score based on overlapping of probability density functions (PDFs) suggests that most models correctly reproduce the observed variability (correlation coefficient higher than 0.5; i.e., models account for 50% of observed interannual variability) except for the Lena, Yenisei, Yukon, and the Congo river basins. In addition, we compared the simulated runoff from different simulations where models were forced with either fixed or varying land use. This suggests that both seasonal and annual mean runoff has been little affected by land use change but that the trend itself of runoff is sensitive to land use change. None of the models when considered individually show significantly better performances than any other and in all basins. This suggests that based on current modeling capability, a regional-weighted average of multimodel ensemble projections might be appropriate to reduce the bias in future projection of global river discharge.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41125004, 31321061]; Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection [201209031]; 111 Project [B14001]; National Youth Top-notch Talent Support Program in China; U.S. National Science Foundation; Imbalance-P ERC-synergy grant; SCI(E); ARTICLE; slpiao@pku.edu.cn; 15; 7488-7505; 120
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/417172]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Hui,Piao, Shilong,Zeng, Zhenzhong,et al. Multicriteria evaluation of discharge simulation in Dynamic Global Vegetation Models[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2015.
APA Yang, Hui.,Piao, Shilong.,Zeng, Zhenzhong.,Ciais, Philippe.,Yin, Yi.,...&Wang, Lei.(2015).Multicriteria evaluation of discharge simulation in Dynamic Global Vegetation Models.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES.
MLA Yang, Hui,et al."Multicriteria evaluation of discharge simulation in Dynamic Global Vegetation Models".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2015).
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