Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China | |
Peng, Jian ; Liu, Yanxu ; Wu, Jiansheng ; Lv, Huiling ; Hu, Xiaoxu | |
刊名 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING
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2015 | |
关键词 | Regional ecosystem health assessment Urban landscapes Ecosystem services Landscape patterns Shenzhen City China LAND-USE SOCIOECONOMIC DRIVERS DECISION-MAKING SUSTAINABILITY COVER SCIENCE CONSEQUENCES PERSPECTIVE INDICATORS ECOLOGY |
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.06.007 |
英文摘要 | Ecosystem health assessment is always one of the key topics of ecosystem management. However, few studies has focused on assessing ecosystem health of landscapes, which are geo-spatial units composed of different kinds of ecosystem mosaics. Healthy ecosystems should sustainably provide a range of ecosystem services to meet human needs, and such a concept often cannot be expressed using the traditional ecosystem health assessment. Using Shenzhen City in China as a case study area, this research aims to assess the ecosystem health of urban landscapes based on ecosystem services. Results showed a distinct deterioration of urban ecosystem health for all of the 30 units assessed in Shenzhen City during 1978-2005. Five levels were classified with respect to health using fixed thresholds. There were 12 towns appearing with the worst level and 4 towns disappearing with the best level in 2005 compared with the status in 1978. Although there was no significant decrease in the level of health during 1978-2000, by 2005 more than 70% of towns belonged to the top two levels, classifying them as unhealthy. Among all the assessing indicators, the indicators of ecosystem organization contributed least to ecosystem health, except in 1986, and ecosystem services were found to be the most contributive indicator during 1978-2005. It was also suggested that land use patterns provided an integrating bridge among regional ecosystem health, economic development, and environmental performances. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41271195]; SCI(E); EI; SSCI; ARTICLE; jianpeng@urban.pku.edu.cn; liuyanxu@pku.edu.cn; wujs@pkusz.edu.cn; ttle_1475@qq.com; huxx@pku.edu.cn; 56-68; 143 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/415472] ![]() |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Peng, Jian,Liu, Yanxu,Wu, Jiansheng,et al. Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2015. |
APA | Peng, Jian,Liu, Yanxu,Wu, Jiansheng,Lv, Huiling,&Hu, Xiaoxu.(2015).Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING. |
MLA | Peng, Jian,et al."Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2015). |
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