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A meta-analysis on the impacts of partial cutting on forest structure and carbon storage
Zhou, D. ; Zhao, S. Q. ; Liu, S. ; Oeding, J.
刊名biogeosciences
2013
关键词LAND-USE CHANGE SOIL CARBON TEMPERATE FORESTS TROPICAL FOREST DOUGLAS-FIR SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS HARVESTING INTENSITY THINNING INTENSITY SIMULATION-MODEL HEMLOCK FORESTS
DOI10.5194/bg-10-3691-2013
英文摘要Partial cutting, which removes some individual trees from a forest, is one of the major and widespread forest management practices that can significantly alter both forest structure and carbon (C) storage. Using 748 observations from 81 studies published between 1973 and 2011, we synthesized the impacts of partial cutting on three variables associated with forest structure (mean annual growth of diameter at breast height (DBH), stand basal area, and volume) and four variables related to various C stock components (aboveground biomass C (AGBC), understory C, forest floor C, and mineral soil C). Results show that the growth of DBH increased by 111.9% after partial cutting, compared to the uncut control, with a 95% bootstrapped confidence interval ranging from 92.2 to 135.9%, while stand basal area and volume decreased immediately by 34.2% ([-37.4%, -31.2%]) and 28.4% ([-32.0%, -25.1%]), respectively. On average, partial cutting reduced AGBC by 43.4% ([-47.7%, -39.3%]), increased understory C storage by 391.5% ([220.0%, 603.8%]), but did not show significant effects on C stocks on forest floor and in mineral soil. All the effects, if significant (i.e., on DBH growth, stand basal area, volume, and AGBC), intensified linearly with cutting intensity and decreased linearly over time. Overall, cutting intensity had more strong impacts than the length of recovery time on the responses of those variables to partial cutting. Besides the significant influence of cutting intensity and recovery time, other factors such as climate zone and forest type also affected forest responses to partial cutting. For example, a large fraction of the changes in DBH growth re-mains unexplained, suggesting the factors not included in the analysis may play a major role. The data assembled in this synthesis were not sufficient to determine how long it would take for a complete recovery after cutting because long-term experiments were scarce. Future efforts should be tailored to increase the duration of the experiments and balance geographic locations of field studies.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000321122700017&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Ecology; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); 7; ARTICLE; 6; 3691-3703; 10
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/322264]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, D.,Zhao, S. Q.,Liu, S.,et al. A meta-analysis on the impacts of partial cutting on forest structure and carbon storage[J]. biogeosciences,2013.
APA Zhou, D.,Zhao, S. Q.,Liu, S.,&Oeding, J..(2013).A meta-analysis on the impacts of partial cutting on forest structure and carbon storage.biogeosciences.
MLA Zhou, D.,et al."A meta-analysis on the impacts of partial cutting on forest structure and carbon storage".biogeosciences (2013).
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