The paleolithic site of Longwangchan in the middle Yellow River, China: chronology, paleoenvironment and implications | |
Zhang, Jia-Fu ; Wang, Xiao-Qing ; Qiu, Wei-Li ; Shelach, Gideon ; Hu, Gang ; Fu, Xiao ; Zhuang, Mao-Guo ; Zhou, Li-Ping | |
刊名 | journal of archaeological science
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2011 | |
关键词 | Longwangchan paleolithic site Microliths Grinding stone Optical dating Radiocarbon dating Paleoenvironment Beginning of agriculture OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE GRAIN-SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS LOESS PLATEAU MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY NORTH CHINA STRATIGRAPHIC INTEGRITY ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE ASIAN MONSOON C-14 AGES QUARTZ |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jas.2011.02.019 |
英文摘要 | The Longwangchan Paleolithic site, situated on the Yellow River terraces in the Hukou area, Shaanxi province, China, was found in 2003-2004, and two areas (Localities 1 and 2) of the site were excavated in 2005-2008. Abundant stone artifacts including microliths, a grinding stone fragment and a shovel, with some animal bones and shells, were recovered from Locality 1. In this study, the cultural deposits from Locality 1 were dated using radiocarbon and optical dating techniques, and the sediment properties of the deposits were analyzed. The results show that the age of the deposits ranges from 29 to 21 ka and most of them were deposited between 25 ka and 29 ka. This indicates that corresponds to late Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 3 and early MIS 2. During the human occupation period, the climate in this area became colder and drier. Sediments from beds where the grinding slab and the shovel were found were dated to similar to 25 ka, which is the oldest among the grinding stones found in China. The microliths and the grinding stone are important evidence for an incipient socio-economic process that eventually led to the regional transition from hunting-foraging to farming. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000291771000014&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Anthropology; Archaeology; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; A&HCI; SCI(E); SSCI; 23; ARTICLE; 7; 1537-1550; 38 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/161080] ![]() |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Jia-Fu,Wang, Xiao-Qing,Qiu, Wei-Li,et al. The paleolithic site of Longwangchan in the middle Yellow River, China: chronology, paleoenvironment and implications[J]. journal of archaeological science,2011. |
APA | Zhang, Jia-Fu.,Wang, Xiao-Qing.,Qiu, Wei-Li.,Shelach, Gideon.,Hu, Gang.,...&Zhou, Li-Ping.(2011).The paleolithic site of Longwangchan in the middle Yellow River, China: chronology, paleoenvironment and implications.journal of archaeological science. |
MLA | Zhang, Jia-Fu,et al."The paleolithic site of Longwangchan in the middle Yellow River, China: chronology, paleoenvironment and implications".journal of archaeological science (2011). |
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