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Association between Residential Proximity to Fuel-Fired Power Plants and Hospitalization Rate for Respiratory Diseases
Liu, Xiaopeng ; Lessner, Lawrence ; Carpenter, David O.
刊名环境健康透视
2012
关键词asthma COPD particulates respiratory infection SO2 PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION LONG-TERM EXPOSURE PRENATAL EXPOSURE POLLUTANTS MORTALITY HEALTH ADMISSIONS
DOI10.1289/ehp.1104146
英文摘要BACKGROUND: Air pollution is known to cause respiratory disease. Unlike motor vehicle sources, fuel-fired power plants are stationary. OBJECTIVE: Using hospitalization data, we examined whether living near a fuel-fired power plant increases the likelihood of hospitalization for respiratory disease. METHODS: Rates of hospitalization for asthma, acute respiratory infection (ARI), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were estimated using hospitalization data for 1993-2008 from New York State in relation to data for residences near fuel-fired power plants. We also explored data for residential proximity to hazardous waste sites. RESULTS: After adjusting for age, sex, race, median household income, and rural/urban residence, there were significant 11%, 15%, and 17% increases in estimated rates of hospitalization for asthma, ARI, and COPD, respectively, among individuals > 10 years of age living in a ZIP code containing a fuel-fired power plant compared with one that had no power plant. Living in a ZIP code with a fuel-fired power plant was not significantly associated with hospitalization for asthma or ARI among children < 10 years of age. Living in a ZIP code with a hazardous waste site was associated with hospitalization for all outcomes in both age groups, and joint effect estimates were approximately additive for living in a ZIP code that contained a fuel-fired power plant and a hazardous waste site. CONCLUSIONS: Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that exposure to air pollution from fuel-fired power plants and volatile compounds coming from hazardous waste sites increases the risk of hospitalization for respiratory diseases.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000304765700019&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Toxicology; SCI(E); PubMed; 11; ARTICLE; 6; 807-810; 120
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/160645]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiaopeng,Lessner, Lawrence,Carpenter, David O.. Association between Residential Proximity to Fuel-Fired Power Plants and Hospitalization Rate for Respiratory Diseases[J]. 环境健康透视,2012.
APA Liu, Xiaopeng,Lessner, Lawrence,&Carpenter, David O..(2012).Association between Residential Proximity to Fuel-Fired Power Plants and Hospitalization Rate for Respiratory Diseases.环境健康透视.
MLA Liu, Xiaopeng,et al."Association between Residential Proximity to Fuel-Fired Power Plants and Hospitalization Rate for Respiratory Diseases".环境健康透视 (2012).
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