Effects on genome constitution and novel cell wall formation caused by the addition of 5RS rye chromosome to common wheat | |
Cheng, Zhi-Jun ; Murata, Minoru ; Sodmergen ; Li, Xiao-Mei ; Nian, Hai ; Wan, Jian-Min | |
刊名 | journal of integrative plant biology
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2008 | |
关键词 | addition lines cell wall chromosome instability common wheat rye EARLY ENDOSPERM DEVELOPMENT IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION TELOMERIC HETEROCHROMATIN TRITICALE PATTERNS MUTANTS PLANTS |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00639.x |
英文摘要 | The cytological instability of common wheat-rye addition lines was investigated in the present study. The chromosome numbers of almost all addition lines were considerably stable, but those of CS + 5R were very variable. The rye chromosome added in this line was found to be much shorter than expected. Fluorescent in situ hybridization with 5S rDNA and the centromere-specific probes clearly revealed that the short rye chromosome contains only a short arm of chromosome 5R (5RS). In this line, chromosome numbers of both 5RS and common wheat were changeable. The chromosome numbers ranged from 2n = 36 to 2n = 44 in the cells carrying two 5RS, and ranged from 2n = 31 to 2n = 44 in one 5RS cells. In addition to the chromosome instability, the multicells wrapped in a sac-like structure were frequently observed in the root meristematic tissues of CS + 5RS after the enzyme treatment for chromosome preparation. Genomic in situ hybridization with rye DNA as a probe showed that all cells in sacs investigated were at the interphase stage and contained one or two 5RS chromosomes. An electron microscopic analysis revealed that the cells of CS + 5RS, particularly in sacs, have abnormal (irregular and curved) cell walls. These results indicate that 5RS has (a) specific factor(s) influencing the cell wall development as well as the genome stability.; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Plant Sciences; SCI(E); 中国科技核心期刊(ISTIC); 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD); 0; ARTICLE; 4; 503-509; 50 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/249153] ![]() |
专题 | 生命科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cheng, Zhi-Jun,Murata, Minoru,Sodmergen,et al. Effects on genome constitution and novel cell wall formation caused by the addition of 5RS rye chromosome to common wheat[J]. journal of integrative plant biology,2008. |
APA | Cheng, Zhi-Jun,Murata, Minoru,Sodmergen,Li, Xiao-Mei,Nian, Hai,&Wan, Jian-Min.(2008).Effects on genome constitution and novel cell wall formation caused by the addition of 5RS rye chromosome to common wheat.journal of integrative plant biology. |
MLA | Cheng, Zhi-Jun,et al."Effects on genome constitution and novel cell wall formation caused by the addition of 5RS rye chromosome to common wheat".journal of integrative plant biology (2008). |
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