Tellurium-Impregnated Porous Cobalt-Doped Carbon Polyhedra as Superior   Cathodes for Lithium-Tellurium Batteries

doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b03057

CORC > 北京大学 > 化学与分子工程学院

	Tellurium-Impregnated Porous Cobalt-Doped Carbon Polyhedra as Superior Cathodes for Lithium-Tellurium Batteries
	He, Jiarui ; Lv, Weiqiang ; Chen, Yuanfu ; Wen, Kechun ; Xu, Chen ; Zhang, Wanli ; Li, Yanrong ; Qin, Wu ; He, Weidong
刊名	ACS NANO
	2017
关键词	tellurium metal-organic frameworks cathode in-operando Raman spectroscopy lithium-tellurium battery LI-TE BATTERIES SULFUR BATTERIES ION BATTERIES PERFORMANCE GRAPHENE NANOSHEETS NANOWIRES ANODE
DOI	10.1021/acsnano.7b03057
英文摘要	Lithium-tellurium (Li-Te) batteries are attractive for energy storage owing to their high theoretical volumetric capacity of 2621 mAh cm(-3). In this work, highly nanoporous cobalt and nitrogen codoped carbon polyhedra (C-Co-N) derived from a metal-organic framework (MOF) is synthesized and employed as tellurium host for Li-Te batteries. The Te@C-Co-N cathode with a high Te loading of 77.2 wt % exhibits record-breaking electrochemical performances including an ultrahigh initial capacity of 2615.2 mAh cm(-3) approaching the theoretical capacity of Te (2621 mAh cm(-3)), a superior cycling stability with a high capacity retention of 93.6%, a similar to 99% Columbic efficiency after 800 cycles as well as rate capacities of 2160, 1327.6, and 894.8 mAh cm(-3) at 4, 10, and 20 C, respectively. The redox chemistry of tellurium is revealed by in operando Raman spectroscopic analysis and density functional theory simulations. The results illustrate that the performances are attributed to the highly conductive C-Co-N matrix with an advantageous structure of abundant micropores, which provides highly efficient channels for electron transfer and ionic diffusion as well as sufficient surface area to efficiently host tellurium while mitigating polytelluride dissolution and suppressing volume expansion.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51372033, 21403031]; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2015AA034202]; 111 Project [B13042]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 8; 8144-8152; 11
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/471680]
专题	化学与分子工程学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	He, Jiarui,Lv, Weiqiang,Chen, Yuanfu,et al. Tellurium-Impregnated Porous Cobalt-Doped Carbon Polyhedra as Superior Cathodes for Lithium-Tellurium Batteries[J]. ACS NANO,2017.
APA	He, Jiarui.,Lv, Weiqiang.,Chen, Yuanfu.,Wen, Kechun.,Xu, Chen.,...&He, Weidong.(2017).Tellurium-Impregnated Porous Cobalt-Doped Carbon Polyhedra as Superior Cathodes for Lithium-Tellurium Batteries.ACS NANO.
MLA	He, Jiarui,et al."Tellurium-Impregnated Porous Cobalt-Doped Carbon Polyhedra as Superior Cathodes for Lithium-Tellurium Batteries".ACS NANO (2017).