PHASE-TRANSITION IN PBTIO3 ULTRAFINE PARTICLES OF DIFFERENT SIZES | |
ZHONG, WL ; JIANG, B ; ZHANG, PL ; MA, JM ; CHENG, HM ; YANG, ZH ; LI, LX | |
刊名 | journal of physics condensed matter |
1993 | |
关键词 | GRAIN-SIZE CERAMICS MODES |
DOI | 10.1088/0953-8984/5/16/018 |
英文摘要 | The size effect on the ferroelectric phase transition in PbTiO3 ultra-fine particles is reported. Samples with particle sizes from 20 to 200 nm were prepared by a sol-gel process followed by calcining at different temperatures. The particle size was determined by x-ray diffraction from the integrated width of diffractions. The soft-mode frequency at room temperature was measured by Raman scattering. It decreases with decreasing particle size. The ferroelectric phase transition was traced by specific-heat measurement. The transition temperature decreases and the transition becomes diffused as the particle size decreases. The size dependence of T(C) can be described by T(C)(D) = 766 - 256/(D - 8.8) (K), where 766 K is the T(C) for bulk PbTiO3 and D (nm) is the particle size. This equation gives a critical size of 9.1 nm below which ferroelectricity disappears.; Physics, Condensed Matter; SCI(E); 171; ARTICLE; 16; 2619-2624; 5 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/402229] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | ZHONG, WL,JIANG, B,ZHANG, PL,et al. PHASE-TRANSITION IN PBTIO3 ULTRAFINE PARTICLES OF DIFFERENT SIZES[J]. journal of physics condensed matter,1993. |
APA | ZHONG, WL.,JIANG, B.,ZHANG, PL.,MA, JM.,CHENG, HM.,...&LI, LX.(1993).PHASE-TRANSITION IN PBTIO3 ULTRAFINE PARTICLES OF DIFFERENT SIZES.journal of physics condensed matter. |
MLA | ZHONG, WL,et al."PHASE-TRANSITION IN PBTIO3 ULTRAFINE PARTICLES OF DIFFERENT SIZES".journal of physics condensed matter (1993). |
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