Inhibitory Mechanism of Caspase-6 Phosphorylation Revealed by Crystal Structures, Molecular Dynamics Simulations, and Biochemical Assays | |
Cao, Qin ; Wang, Xiao-Jun ; Liu, Cheng-Wen ; Liu, Dai-Fei ; Li, Lan-Fen ; Gao, Yi-Qin ; Su, Xiao-Dong | |
刊名 | journal of biological chemistry |
2012 | |
关键词 | MICHAEL ACCEPTORS MUTANT HUNTINGTIN SELF-ACTIVATION IN-VITRO CLEAVAGE DEATH CONFORMATION DISEASE SYSTEM MODE |
DOI | 10.1074/jbc.M112.351213 |
英文摘要 | The apoptotic effector caspase-6 (CASP6) has been clearly identified as a drug target due to its strong association with neurodegeneration and axonal pruning events as well as its crucial roles in Huntington disease and Alzheimer disease. CASP6 activity is suppressed by ARK5-mediated phosphorylation at Ser(257) with an unclear mechanism. In this work, we solved crystal structures of Delta proCASP6S257E and p20/p10S257E, which mimicked the phosphorylated CASP6 zymogen and activated CASP6, respectively. The structural investigation combined with extensive biochemical assay and molecular dynamics simulation studies revealed that phosphorylation on Ser(257) inhibited self-activation of CASP6 zymogen by "locking" the enzyme in the TEVD193-bound "inhibited state." The structural and biochemical results also showed that phosphorylation on Ser(257) inhibited the CASP6 activity by steric hindrance. These results disclosed the inhibition mechanism of CASP6 phosphorylation and laid the foundation for a new strategy of rational CASP6 drug design.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000304006300019&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 12; ARTICLE; 19; 15371-15379; 287 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/343443] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 生命科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cao, Qin,Wang, Xiao-Jun,Liu, Cheng-Wen,et al. Inhibitory Mechanism of Caspase-6 Phosphorylation Revealed by Crystal Structures, Molecular Dynamics Simulations, and Biochemical Assays[J]. journal of biological chemistry,2012. |
APA | Cao, Qin.,Wang, Xiao-Jun.,Liu, Cheng-Wen.,Liu, Dai-Fei.,Li, Lan-Fen.,...&Su, Xiao-Dong.(2012).Inhibitory Mechanism of Caspase-6 Phosphorylation Revealed by Crystal Structures, Molecular Dynamics Simulations, and Biochemical Assays.journal of biological chemistry. |
MLA | Cao, Qin,et al."Inhibitory Mechanism of Caspase-6 Phosphorylation Revealed by Crystal Structures, Molecular Dynamics Simulations, and Biochemical Assays".journal of biological chemistry (2012). |
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