Antibacterial properties of recombinant human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2) | |
Qiu, Shunchen ; Lai, Luhua | |
刊名 | 生物化学与生物物理学研究通讯 |
2013 | |
关键词 | Human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2) Bactericidal activity Gram-positive bacteria Gram-negative bacteria pH GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA GROUP IIA POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES INFLAMMATORY FLUID CELL-WALL DETERMINANTS INHIBITION |
DOI | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.10.092 |
英文摘要 | Human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2) (hnpsPLA(2)) is a group IIA phospholipase A(2) which plays an important role in the innate immune response. This enzyme was found to exhibit bactericidal activity toward Gram-positive bacteria, but not Gram-negative ones. Though native hnpsPLA(2) is active over a broad pH range, it is only highly active at alkaline conditions with the optimum activity pH of about 8.5. In order to make it highly active at neutral pH, we have obtained two hnpsPLA(2) mutants, Glu89Lys and Arg100Glu that work better at neutral pH in a previous study. In the present study, we tested the bactericidal effects of the native hnpsPLA(2) and the two mutants. Both native hnpsPLA(2) and the two mutants exhibit bactericidal activity toward Gram-positive bacteria. Furthermore, they can also kill Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium. The two mutants showed better bactericidal activity for E. coli at neutral pH than the native enzyme, which is consistent with the enzyme activities. As hnpsPLA(2) is highly stable and biocompatible, it may provide a promising therapy for bacteria infection treatment or other bactericidal applications. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000327290100030&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; SCI(E); PubMed; 2; ARTICLE; 2; 453-456; 441 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/190054] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 生命科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qiu, Shunchen,Lai, Luhua. Antibacterial properties of recombinant human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2)[J]. 生物化学与生物物理学研究通讯,2013. |
APA | Qiu, Shunchen,&Lai, Luhua.(2013).Antibacterial properties of recombinant human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2).生物化学与生物物理学研究通讯. |
MLA | Qiu, Shunchen,et al."Antibacterial properties of recombinant human non-pancreatic secretory phospholipase A(2)".生物化学与生物物理学研究通讯 (2013). |
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