Steric Interaction between Flexible Main Chain and Nonmesogenic Cyclic Pendants Leading to Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Property | |
Mei, Xue ; Chu, Yang ; Cui, Jiaxi ; Shen, Zhihao ; Wan, Xinhua | |
刊名 | macromolecules |
2010 | |
关键词 | SIDE-GROUPS VINYL-POLYMERS MESOGEN POLYMERIZATION ROTAXANE)S SERIES HELIX ACID SIZE |
DOI | 10.1021/ma101728w |
英文摘要 | Nonmesogenic cyclic alkylidene terephthalate is directly connected to flexible polyethylene main chain at every second carbon atom via the phenyl ring to obtain a novel vinyl polymer, poly(alkylidene vinylterephthalate) (PAVT-n), where n (= 10-14 and 16) denotes the number of methylene groups in the side chain. When the molecular weight is large enough, stable hexagonal columnar phases are generated from melt by the PAVT-n polymers with n = 10-13, but not by those containing 14 or 16 methylene groups. Compared with its open-ring counterpart, i.e., poly(dialkyl vinylterephthalate) (PDAVT-n) with linear side chains, PAVT-n has a glass transition temperature (T(g)) over 100 degrees C higher, a much larger persistence length, and a much lower critical molecular weight to form a mesophase. In addition, PDAVT-n enters into isotropic liquid at T(g) and becomes ordered at temperatures well above T(g), whereas PAVT-n forms mesophases immediately above T(g). The strong steric interaction between cyclic pendants and the flexible main chain, which causes PAVT-n to take an extended chain conformation, is considered as the main driving force for PAVT-n to generate mesophases. In a sharp contrast, the mesophase formation of PDAVT-n is known to be an entropy-driven process.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000283693500033&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Polymer Science; SCI(E); EI; 7; ARTICLE; 21; 8942-8949; 43 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/151118] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mei, Xue,Chu, Yang,Cui, Jiaxi,et al. Steric Interaction between Flexible Main Chain and Nonmesogenic Cyclic Pendants Leading to Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Property[J]. macromolecules,2010. |
APA | Mei, Xue,Chu, Yang,Cui, Jiaxi,Shen, Zhihao,&Wan, Xinhua.(2010).Steric Interaction between Flexible Main Chain and Nonmesogenic Cyclic Pendants Leading to Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Property.macromolecules. |
MLA | Mei, Xue,et al."Steric Interaction between Flexible Main Chain and Nonmesogenic Cyclic Pendants Leading to Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Property".macromolecules (2010). |
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