Effects of water content on the shear behavior and critical state of glacial till in Tianmo Gully of Tibet, China | |
Zhou, Gordon G. D.1,2; Chen Lei-lei1,2; Mu Qing-yi3; Cui, Kahlil Fredrick E.1,2; Song Dong-ri1,2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE |
2019-08-01 | |
卷号 | 16期号:8页码:1743-1759 |
关键词 | Glacial till Shear behavior Water content Dilatancy Direct shear test Critical state |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11629-019-5440-9 |
通讯作者 | Chen Lei-lei(llchen@imde.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Glacial tills are widely distributed in Tibet, China, and are highly susceptible to landslides under intense rainfalls. Failures of the slope during rainfall are closely related to the shear behavior of glacial tills at different moisture conditions. This study investigates the shear behavior and critical state of saturated and unsaturated glacial tills through a series of drained direct shear tests. The tests were conducted on two types of compacted glacial tills with different water contents and total normal stresses. A strain softening mode of failure is observed for all water content conditions accompanied by noticeable dilation. Dilatancy is found to decrease with increasing water content. Unsaturated samples showed increased rates of dilation as water content is decreased for all applied normal stresses a behavior which cannot be predicted well by classical stress-dilatancy models. Furthermore, it was found that the Critical State Line (CSL), plotted on the (e-ln sigma(n)) plane, can be used to define the shear behavior of unsaturated glacial tills at different water contents. The CSL of saturated glacial tills run parallel to this line. The experimental results in this study are aimed to provide a basic understanding to the underlying failure mechanisms of glacial tills. |
资助项目 | Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[QYZDB-SSW-DQC010] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) |
WOS关键词 | STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS ; UNSATURATED SOIL ; PLASTICITY MODEL ; SUBGLACIAL TILL ; DEBRIS FLOWS ; STRESS ; STABILITY ; LOESS ; PRECIPITATION ; COMPRESSION |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000478892900002 |
资助机构 | Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/26769] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chen Lei-lei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Gordon G. D.,Chen Lei-lei,Mu Qing-yi,et al. Effects of water content on the shear behavior and critical state of glacial till in Tianmo Gully of Tibet, China[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(8):1743-1759. |
APA | Zhou, Gordon G. D.,Chen Lei-lei,Mu Qing-yi,Cui, Kahlil Fredrick E.,&Song Dong-ri.(2019).Effects of water content on the shear behavior and critical state of glacial till in Tianmo Gully of Tibet, China.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(8),1743-1759. |
MLA | Zhou, Gordon G. D.,et al."Effects of water content on the shear behavior and critical state of glacial till in Tianmo Gully of Tibet, China".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.8(2019):1743-1759. |
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