Predicting cadmium toxicity with the kinetics of phytochelatin induction in a marine diatom
Zhang, Wei2; Wu, Yun3; Yuan, Yue; Yuan, Hezhong; Zhang, Li3
刊名AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
2019
卷号207页码:101
关键词Phytoplankton Trace metal Toxicity Phytochelatin kinetics Cadmium uptake
ISSN号0166-445X
DOI10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.12.008
英文摘要Phytochelatin (PC) synthesis is thought to be a rapid and specific response to metal exposure in marine phy-toplankton, but its potential as a predictor of metal toxicity is far from conclusive. Thus this research examines the bioaccumulation, PC induction, and toxicity of Cadmium (Cd) in Thalassiosira weissflogii, a coastal diatom under varying nutrient conditions. Nitrogen limitation strongly inhibited Cd uptake and PC induction at the same [Cd2+] level, and increased metal sensitivity. Conversely, phosphorus limitation had little influence on Cd accumulation and PC induction, yet also enhanced metal effect on growth. Differential growth inhibitions were correlated with [Cd2+], intracellular Cd concentration, PC concentration, the kinetics of Cd uptake and PC induction, respectively. It was found that stronger interrelations existed between kinetic rates (both Cd uptake and PC synthesis) and Cd sensitivity than between the static concentrations (Cd and PC) and growth inhibition. Moreover, according to the calculated median inhibition concentration (1050), median effective uptake rate of Cd, as well as median effective induction rate of PCs, the latter two showed the smallest variation when nutrients were varied (1.4-1.9 fold). Our study set out the first step toward considering the use of PC synthesis kinetics to predict metal toxicity for phytoplankton.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17914]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室
作者单位1.Guangzhou Univ, Key Lab Water Qual & Conservat Pearl River Delta, Minist Educ, Inst Environm Res Greater Bay, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Marine Biol, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.NUIST, Jiangsu Key Lab Atmospher Environm Monitoring & P, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Atmospher Environm & Equip, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Wei,Wu, Yun,Yuan, Yue,et al. Predicting cadmium toxicity with the kinetics of phytochelatin induction in a marine diatom[J]. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,2019,207:101, 109.
APA Zhang, Wei,Wu, Yun,Yuan, Yue,Yuan, Hezhong,&Zhang, Li.(2019).Predicting cadmium toxicity with the kinetics of phytochelatin induction in a marine diatom.AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,207,101.
MLA Zhang, Wei,et al."Predicting cadmium toxicity with the kinetics of phytochelatin induction in a marine diatom".AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY 207(2019):101.
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