Unexpectedly high diversity of anammox bacteria detected in deep-sea surface sediments of the South China Sea
Jiao, Lijing4; Li, Yiben3; Liu, Xiaohan3; Gu, Ji-Dong; Xie, Haitao3; Wu, Jiapeng4; Hong, Yiguo3; Chang, Xiangyang3
刊名FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY
2019
卷号95期号:3页码:fiz013
关键词anammox community structure diversity deep sea South China Sea
ISSN号0168-6496
DOI10.1093/femsec/fiz013
英文摘要Candidatus Scalindua is an exclusive genus of anammox bacteria known to exhibit low diversity found in deep-sea ecosystems. In this study, the community composition of anammox bacteria in surface sediments of the South China Sea was analyzed using high-throughput sequencing techniques. Results indicated that the dominant operational taxonomic units were related to three different genera of anammox bacteria, identified as Ca. Scalindua (87.29%), Ca. Brocadia (10.27%) and Ca. Kuenenia (2.44%), in order of decreasing abundance. Quantitative PCR analysis of anammox-specific 16S rRNA and hzsB genes confirmed that the abundance of anammox bacteria in deep-sea surface sediments ranged from 4.34 x 10(5) to 3.91 x 10(7) and 1.62 x 10(5) to 1.63 x 10(8) copies per gram, respectively. The ACE, Chao1 and Shannon estimators for anammox bacteria were significantly higher than those reported in previous studies. Pearson correlation and redundancy analyses indicated that depth and temperature were the key factors affecting the distribution, abundance and diversity of anammox bacteria in deep-sea sediments. We herein report the wide distribution of Ca. Kuenenia and Ca. Brocadia in deep-sea sediments and provide comprehensive information on the distribution and ecological significance of anammox bacteria in deep-sea environments.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17753]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Guangzhou Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog LTO, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biol Sci, Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Jiao, Lijing,Li, Yiben,Liu, Xiaohan,et al. Unexpectedly high diversity of anammox bacteria detected in deep-sea surface sediments of the South China Sea[J]. FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY,2019,95(3):fiz013.
APA Jiao, Lijing.,Li, Yiben.,Liu, Xiaohan.,Gu, Ji-Dong.,Xie, Haitao.,...&Chang, Xiangyang.(2019).Unexpectedly high diversity of anammox bacteria detected in deep-sea surface sediments of the South China Sea.FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY,95(3),fiz013.
MLA Jiao, Lijing,et al."Unexpectedly high diversity of anammox bacteria detected in deep-sea surface sediments of the South China Sea".FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY 95.3(2019):fiz013.
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