Cadmium and mercury removal from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor | |
Yan, Rong1,2; Yang, Fan1; Wu, Yonghong1; Hu, Zhengyi1; Nath, Bibhash3; Yang, Linzhang1; Fang, Yanming2 | |
刊名 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2011-11-01 | |
卷号 | 102期号:21页码:9927-9932 |
关键词 | Bioreactor Bacterial diversity Wastewater Organic matter Metals |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.049 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yonghong(yhwu@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to remove cadmium (Cd) and mercury (Hg) from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor consisting of two different processes (anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic and photoautotrophic). The results showed that the bioreactor could concurrently culture heterotrophic and autotrophic microorganisms, and removed Cd and Hg from the wastewater successfully. The average removal efficiencies were 79% and 66%, respectively for Cd and Hg. The relationship between Cd removal rate and biofilm mass was observed to be significant (p < 0.05) during different seasons. The Hg removal was mainly due to the bioaccumulation in macrophytes via a photoautotrophic process. Due to the increase of the bacterial diversity under the rejuvenated conditions modulated by the hybrid bioreactor, the growth conditions of the native bacterial habitat were improved. The results demonstrate that the environmentally benign, easily-deployed, sludge free and cost-effective hybrid bioreactor can efficiently remove Cd and Hg from non-point source wastewater. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | HEAVY-METALS ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; ADSORPTION ; BIOFILM ; BIOMASS ; SOIL ; ADSORBENTS ; STABILITY ; FRAGMENTS |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
WOS类目 | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000296124200015 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558963 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yonghong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forest Resource & Environm Sci, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sydney, Sch Geosci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Rong,Yang, Fan,Wu, Yonghong,et al. Cadmium and mercury removal from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2011,102(21):9927-9932. |
APA | Yan, Rong.,Yang, Fan.,Wu, Yonghong.,Hu, Zhengyi.,Nath, Bibhash.,...&Fang, Yanming.(2011).Cadmium and mercury removal from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,102(21),9927-9932. |
MLA | Yan, Rong,et al."Cadmium and mercury removal from non-point source wastewater by a hybrid bioreactor".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 102.21(2011):9927-9932. |
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