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Potential for biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by Sinorhizobium meliloti
Tu, Chen1,3; Teng, Ying1,3; Luo, Yongming1,3; Li, Xiuhua1; Sun, Xianghui1,3; Li, Zhengao1; Liu, Wuxing1; Christie, Peter2
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
2011-02-28
卷号186期号:2-3页码:1438-1444
关键词Biodegradation Intermediate Polychlorinated biphenyls Rhizobia
ISSN号0304-3894
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.008
通讯作者Luo, Yongming(ymluo@issas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Resting cell assay and soil microcosms were set up to investigate the biodegradation capability and metabolic intermediate of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by a rhizobial strain Sinorhizobium meliloti. Biodegradation was observed immediately after 2,4,4'-TCB was supplied as a sole source of carbon and energy in liquid cultures. After 6 days, the percent biodegradation of 2,4,4'-TCB was 77.4% compared with the control. The main intermediate was identified as 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhex-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) for 2,4,4'-TCB as determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Inoculation with S. meliloti greatly enhanced the degradation of target PCB mixtures in the soil. Moreover, soil culturable bacteria, fungi and biphenyl degrading bacteria counts showed significant increase after inoculation of S. meliloti. This study suggests that S. meliloti is promising in PCB bioremediation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词AROMATIC METABOLISM ; RHIZOBIUM-MELILOTI ; CONTAMINATED SOIL ; DEGRADATION ; TRANSFORMATION ; STRAIN ; BIOTRANSFORMATION ; DECHLORINATION ; BIOREMEDIATION ; BACTERIA
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000288344000064
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558946
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Luo, Yongming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Agri Food & Biosci Inst, Agri Environm Branch, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tu, Chen,Teng, Ying,Luo, Yongming,et al. Potential for biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by Sinorhizobium meliloti[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2011,186(2-3):1438-1444.
APA Tu, Chen.,Teng, Ying.,Luo, Yongming.,Li, Xiuhua.,Sun, Xianghui.,...&Christie, Peter.(2011).Potential for biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by Sinorhizobium meliloti.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,186(2-3),1438-1444.
MLA Tu, Chen,et al."Potential for biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by Sinorhizobium meliloti".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 186.2-3(2011):1438-1444.
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